Psalm 21:3
For You welcomed him with rich blessings; You placed on his head a crown of pure gold.
For You welcomed him
This phrase highlights the divine favor and acceptance bestowed upon the king by God. The Hebrew root for "welcomed" is "qadam," which conveys the idea of going before or meeting someone with favor. Historically, this reflects the ancient Near Eastern practice of kings being received with honor and gifts. In a spiritual sense, it signifies God's proactive grace and readiness to bless those who are faithful to Him.

with rich blessings
The term "rich blessings" underscores the abundance and generosity of God's gifts. The Hebrew word for "rich" is "tov," often translated as "good" or "pleasant," indicating the quality and desirability of the blessings. In the biblical context, blessings are not merely material but encompass spiritual prosperity, peace, and divine favor. This phrase reassures believers of God's ability to provide abundantly beyond human expectations.

You placed a crown
The imagery of placing a crown signifies authority, honor, and victory. In ancient Israel, a crown was a symbol of kingship and divine approval. The Hebrew word "atarah" for "crown" suggests encircling or surrounding, indicating protection and completeness. This act of crowning by God emphasizes that true authority and honor come from Him alone, reinforcing the idea that leadership is a divine appointment.

of pure gold
Gold, in biblical times, was the most precious metal, symbolizing purity, value, and incorruptibility. The use of "pure gold" in this context highlights the unparalleled worth and divine nature of the blessings and authority given by God. The Hebrew word "paz" for "pure gold" suggests refinement and excellence. This phrase serves as a reminder of the eternal and unblemished nature of God's gifts and promises.

on his head
The placement of the crown "on his head" signifies the bestowal of honor and responsibility. In the biblical and historical context, the head represents leadership, wisdom, and the seat of decision-making. This act symbolizes the king's role as God's chosen leader, entrusted with guiding the people according to divine will. It also reflects the believer's call to live under God's authority, with Christ as the head of the Church.

Persons / Places / Events
1. David
The author of the psalm, King David, is traditionally understood to be the speaker, expressing gratitude for God's blessings and favor.

2. God
The ultimate source of blessings and the one who bestows honor and victory upon the king.

3. Crown of Pure Gold
Symbolizes divine favor, authority, and the honor bestowed upon the king by God.
Teaching Points
Divine Favor and Blessing
Recognize that all blessings and honors in life come from God. Just as David was blessed with a crown, we too receive spiritual blessings from God.

Symbolism of the Crown
The crown represents not just authority but also responsibility. As Christians, we are called to live in a way that honors the authority God has given us.

Gratitude for God's Provision
Like David, we should express gratitude for the blessings God has bestowed upon us, acknowledging His role in our successes and victories.

Spiritual Authority
Understand that our spiritual authority comes from God, and we are to use it to further His kingdom and purposes on earth.

Eternal Perspective
The crown of pure gold can also symbolize the eternal rewards and honor that await believers who remain faithful to God.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does the imagery of a "crown of pure gold" in Psalm 21:3 relate to the concept of divine favor and authority in your life?

2. In what ways can you express gratitude to God for the "rich blessings" He has given you, as seen in Psalm 21:3?

3. How does understanding the source of your blessings impact your daily decisions and actions?

4. What responsibilities come with the "crown" or authority God has given you, and how can you fulfill them faithfully?

5. How can the promise of eternal rewards, as symbolized by the crown, motivate you to live a life that honors God?
Connections to Other Scriptures
2 Samuel 12:30
This passage describes David taking the crown from the Ammonite king, which can be seen as a literal fulfillment of God placing a crown on David's head.

James 1:12
This verse speaks of the "crown of life" promised to those who love God, drawing a parallel to the spiritual blessings and honor God bestows on His faithful.

Revelation 4:10
The elders casting their crowns before the throne of God highlights the ultimate source of authority and honor, which is God Himself.
God Going Before UsSamuel Martin.Psalm 21:3
The Goodness of the Creator Preceding the History of the CreatureHomilistPsalm 21:3
A Completed Salvation, Messiah's TriumphJoseph Irons.Psalm 21:1-13
A Royal Thanksgiving for Answers to PrayerC. Clemance Psalm 21:1-13
Let the Children of Zion be Joyful in Their KingW. Forsyth Psalm 21:1-13
Rejoicing in the Strength of GodLauncelot Andrews.Psalm 21:1-13
Thanksgiving for Prayer AnsweredC. Short Psalm 21:1-13
The Feelings of the Good in Relation to the Subjugation of EvilD. Thomas, D. D.Psalm 21:1-13
The Joy of the Heavenly KingHomiletic CommentaryPsalm 21:1-13
The Lord Protector of PrincesD. Featley, D. D.Psalm 21:1-13
People
David, Psalmist
Places
Jerusalem
Topics
Blessings, Choicest, Crown, Fair, Fine, Gold, Goodly, Goodness, Hast, Meet, Meetest, Met, Placed, Preventest, Pure, Puttest, Rich, Settest
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Psalm 21:3

     5157   head
     5280   crown

Psalm 21:1-3

     4333   gold

Library
Epistle Lviii. To all the Bishops Throughout Helladia .
To all the Bishops throughout Helladia [1626] . Gregory to all bishops constituted in the province of Helladia. I return thanks with you, dearest brethren, to Almighty God, who has caused the hidden sore which the ancient enemy had introduced to come to the knowledge of all, and has cut it away by a wholesome incision from the body of His Church. Herein we have cause both to rejoice and to mourn; to rejoice, that is, for the correction of a crime, but to mourn for the fall of a brother. But, since
Saint Gregory the Great—the Epistles of Saint Gregory the Great

My Brethren.
OUR Lord Jesus Christ calls those for whom He died and who have believed on Him "My Brethren." What a word it is! The Brethren of the Man in Glory! Brethren of Him who is at the right hand of God, the upholder and heir of all things! Pause for a moment, dear reader. Let your heart lay hold anew of this wonderful message of God's Grace; Brethren of the Lord Jesus Christ! What depths of love and grace these words contain! What heights of glory they promise to us, who were bought by His own precious
Arno Gaebelein—The Lord of Glory

The Poor in Spirit are Enriched with a Kingdom
Theirs is the kingdom of heaven. Matthew 5:3 Here is high preferment for the saints. They shall be advanced to a kingdom. There are some who, aspiring after earthly greatness, talk of a temporal reign here, but then God's church on earth would not be militant but triumphant. But sure it is the saints shall reign in a glorious manner: Theirs is the Kingdom of Heaven.' A kingdom is held the acme and top of all worldly felicity, and this honour have all the saints'; so says our Saviour, Theirs is the
Thomas Watson—The Beatitudes: An Exposition of Matthew 5:1-12

Fourteenth Day for the Church of the Future
WHAT TO PRAY.--For the Church of the Future "That the children might not be as their fathers, a generation that set not their heart aright, and whose spirit was not steadfast with God."--PS. lxxviii. 8. "I will pour My Spirit upon thy seed, and My blessing upon thy offspring."--ISA. xliv. 3. Pray for the rising generation, who are to come after us. Think of the young men and young women and children of this age, and pray for all the agencies at work among them; that in association and societies
Andrew Murray—The Ministry of Intercession

Of Deeper Matters, and God's Hidden Judgments which are not to be Inquired Into
"My Son, beware thou dispute not of high matters and of the hidden judgments of God; why this man is thus left, and that man is taken into so great favour; why also this man is so greatly afflicted, and that so highly exalted. These things pass all man's power of judging, neither may any reasoning or disputation have power to search out the divine judgments. When therefore the enemy suggesteth these things to thee, or when any curious people ask such questions, answer with that word of the Prophet,
Thomas A Kempis—Imitation of Christ

The Evening of the Third Day in Passion-Week - on the Mount of Olives: Discoures to the Disciples Concerning the Last Things.
THE last and most solemn denunciation of Jerusalem had been uttered, the last and most terrible prediction of judgment upon the Temple spoken, and Jesus was suiting the action to the word. It was as if He had cast the dust of His Shoes against the House' that was to be left desolate.' And so He quitted for ever the Temple and them that held office in it. They had left the Sanctuary and the City, had crossed black Kidron, and were slowly climbing the Mount of Olives. A sudden turn in the road, and
Alfred Edersheim—The Life and Times of Jesus the Messiah

Sermons of St. Bernard on the Passing of Malachy
Sermon I (November 2, 1148.)[1005] 1. A certain abundant blessing, dearly beloved, has been sent by the counsel of heaven to you this day; and if it were not faithfully divided, you would suffer loss, and I, to whom of a surety this office seems to have been committed, would incur danger. I fear therefore your loss, I fear my own damnation,[1006] if perchance it be said, The young children ask bread, and no man offereth it unto them.[1007] For I know how necessary for you is the consolation which
H. J. Lawlor—St. Bernard of Clairvaux's Life of St. Malachy of Armagh

What Messiah did the Jews Expect?
1. The most important point here is to keep in mind the organic unity of the Old Testament. Its predictions are not isolated, but features of one grand prophetic picture; its ritual and institutions parts of one great system; its history, not loosely connected events, but an organic development tending towards a definite end. Viewed in its innermost substance, the history of the Old Testament is not different from its typical institutions, nor yet these two from its predictions. The idea, underlying
Alfred Edersheim—The Life and Times of Jesus the Messiah

Letter Li to the virgin Sophia
To the Virgin Sophia He praises her for having despised the glory of the world: and, setting forth the praises, privileges, and rewards of Religious Virgins, exhorts her to persevere. Bernard, Abbot of Clairvaux, to the Virgin Sophia, that she may keep the title of virginity and attain its reward. I. Favour is deceitful and beauty is vain; but a woman that feareth the Lord, she shall be praised (Prov. xxxi. 31). I rejoice with you, my daughter, in the glory of your virtue, whereby, as I hear, you
Saint Bernard of Clairvaux—Some Letters of Saint Bernard, Abbot of Clairvaux

Psalms
The piety of the Old Testament Church is reflected with more clearness and variety in the Psalter than in any other book of the Old Testament. It constitutes the response of the Church to the divine demands of prophecy, and, in a less degree, of law; or, rather, it expresses those emotions and aspirations of the universal heart which lie deeper than any formal demand. It is the speech of the soul face to face with God. Its words are as simple and unaffected as human words can be, for it is the genius
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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