Exodus 22:1
Text Analysis
Strong'sHebrewEnglishMorphology
3588 [e]כִּ֤י
IfConj
1589 [e]יִגְנֹֽב־
yiḡ-nōḇ-
stealsV-Qal-Imperf-3ms
376 [e]אִישׁ֙
’îš
a manN-ms
7794 [e]שׁ֣וֹר
šō-wr
an oxN-ms
176 [e]אוֹ־
’ōw-
orConj
7716 [e]שֶׂ֔ה
śeh,
a sheepN-ms
2873 [e]וּטְבָח֖וֹ
ū-ṭə-ḇā-ḥōw
and slaughters itConj-w | V-Qal-ConjPerf-3ms | 3ms
176 [e]א֣וֹ
’ōw
orConj
4376 [e]מְכָר֑וֹ
mə-ḵā-rōw;
sells itV-Qal-Perf-3ms | 3ms
2568 [e]חֲמִשָּׁ֣ה
ḥă-miš-šāh
fiveNumber-ms
1241 [e]בָקָ֗ר
ḇā-qār,
oxenN-ms
7999 [e]יְשַׁלֵּם֙
yə-šal-lêm
he shall restoreV-Piel-Imperf-3ms
8478 [e]תַּ֣חַת
ta-ḥaṯ
forPrep
7794 [e]הַשּׁ֔וֹר
haš-šō-wr,
an oxArt | N-ms
702 [e]וְאַרְבַּע־
wə-’ar-ba‘-
and fourConj-w | Number-fs
6629 [e]צֹ֖אן
ṣōn
sheepN-cs
8478 [e]תַּ֥חַת
ta-ḥaṯ
forPrep
7716 [e]הַשֶּֽׂה׃
haś-śeh.
a sheepArt | N-ms





















Hebrew Texts
שמות 22:1 Hebrew OT: Westminster Leningrad Codex
כִּ֤י יִגְנֹֽב־אִישׁ֙ שֹׁ֣ור אֹו־שֶׂ֔ה וּטְבָחֹ֖ו אֹ֣ו מְכָרֹ֑ו חֲמִשָּׁ֣ה בָקָ֗ר יְשַׁלֵּם֙ תַּ֣חַת הַשֹּׁ֔ור וְאַרְבַּע־צֹ֖אן תַּ֥חַת הַשֶּֽׂה׃

שמות 22:1 Hebrew OT: WLC (Consonants Only)
כי יגנב־איש שור או־שה וטבחו או מכרו חמשה בקר ישלם תחת השור וארבע־צאן תחת השה׃

שמות 22:1 Paleo-Hebrew OT: WLC (Font Required)
כי יגנב־איש שור או־שה וטבחו או מכרו חמשה בקר ישלם תחת השור וארבע־צאן תחת השה׃

שמות 22:1 Hebrew Bible
כי יגנב איש שור או שה וטבחו או מכרו חמשה בקר ישלם תחת השור וארבע צאן תחת השה׃

Parallel Verses
New American Standard Bible
"If a man steals an ox or a sheep and slaughters it or sells it, he shall pay five oxen for the ox and four sheep for the sheep.

King James Bible
If a man shall steal an ox, or a sheep, and kill it, or sell it; he shall restore five oxen for an ox, and four sheep for a sheep.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
When a man steals an ox or a sheep and butchers it or sells it, he must repay five cattle for the ox or four sheep for the sheep.
Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

sheep. or, goat. He shall. There is a smaller compensation required in other things and also a disproportion between an ox and a sheep. The reason of the former is, as Maimonides explains it, because money, goods, etc., are better guarded in houses and cities, than cattle in a field; which consequently can be more easily stolen. The reason of the latter seems to be, as it is explained by Bishop Patrick, that an ox was of greater value, and more useful for the purposes of husbandry.

Leviticus 6:1-6 And the LORD spoke to Moses, saying…

Numbers 5:7 Then they shall confess their sin which they have done: and he shall …

2 Samuel 12:6 And he shall restore the lamb fourfold, because he did this thing, …

Proverbs 6:31 But if he be found, he shall restore sevenfold; he shall give all …

Luke 19:8 And Zacchaeus stood, and said to the Lord: Behold, Lord, the half …

five oxen

Proverbs 14:4 Where no oxen are, the crib is clean: but much increase is by the …

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Exodus 21:36
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