Agee the Hararite is a biblical figure mentioned in the context of King David's mighty warriors, a group of valiant men who played significant roles in establishing and defending the kingdom of Israel during David's reign. The reference to Agee the Hararite is found in the Old Testament, specifically in the books of 2 Samuel and 1 Chronicles, which provide accounts of David's reign and his military exploits.

Biblical References:

1. 2 Samuel 23:11 : "And after him was Shammah the son of Agee the Hararite. The Philistines had gathered into a troop where there was a plot of ground full of lentils, and the people fled from the Philistines."

2. 1 Chronicles 11:34 : "the sons of Hashem the Gizonite, Jonathan son of Shagee the Hararite."

In these passages, Agee is identified as the father of Shammah, one of David's mighty warriors. Shammah is noted for his bravery in standing his ground against the Philistines when others fled, demonstrating the valor and faithfulness that characterized David's elite group of fighters. The mention of Agee as "the Hararite" suggests a geographical or clan association, possibly indicating that he hailed from a place or family known as Harar.

Historical and Cultural Context:

The term "Hararite" is likely a designation of origin, though the exact location of Harar is not definitively known. It may refer to a region or a clan within the tribal territories of Israel. The inclusion of Agee's name in the genealogical and military records underscores the importance of familial lineage and tribal affiliations in ancient Israelite society.

The narrative of David's mighty men, including Shammah, the son of Agee, highlights the themes of loyalty, courage, and divine providence that are prevalent throughout the biblical accounts of David's reign. These warriors were not only skilled in battle but also deeply committed to David as God's anointed king, often risking their lives to secure the kingdom and fulfill God's promises to Israel.

Theological Significance:

From a theological perspective, the mention of Agee and his son Shammah serves as a testament to God's faithfulness in raising up leaders and protectors for His people. The exploits of David's mighty men, including Shammah's defense of the lentil field, illustrate the belief that God empowers and equips individuals to accomplish His purposes, even in the face of overwhelming odds.

Agee the Hararite, though a relatively obscure figure, is part of the larger narrative of God's unfolding plan for Israel. His legacy is preserved through the valor of his son, Shammah, whose actions are recorded as a testament to the enduring strength and faith of those who serve under God's chosen leaders.