Agee is a biblical figure mentioned in the context of the mighty warriors who served under King David. He is identified as the father of Shammah, one of David's renowned "Three Mighty Men." The primary reference to Agee is found in the Old Testament, specifically in the books of 2 Samuel and 1 Chronicles.

Biblical References:

1. 2 Samuel 23:11 : "And after him was Shammah the son of Agee the Hararite. The Philistines had gathered into a troop where there was a plot of ground full of lentils, and the people fled from the Philistines."

2. 1 Chronicles 11:34 : This passage lists the mighty men of David, including Shammah, though Agee is not directly mentioned here. The focus is on the valor and exploits of Shammah, which indirectly highlights the significance of Agee as his father.

Historical and Cultural Context:

Agee is described as a Hararite, which suggests a connection to a specific clan or region, possibly linked to the town of Harar. The Hararites were likely a group within the tribe of Judah or a neighboring tribe, given their association with David's warriors. The mention of Agee in the context of his son Shammah's deeds underscores the importance of familial lineage and heritage in the biblical narrative, where the accomplishments of sons often reflect on their fathers.

The Role of Shammah:

Shammah, the son of Agee, is celebrated for his bravery and loyalty to King David. In the account from 2 Samuel, Shammah's stand against the Philistines in a field of lentils is highlighted as a testament to his courage and faith. This act of valor is part of the larger narrative of David's mighty men, who were instrumental in establishing and defending the kingdom of Israel.

Theological Significance:

From a theological perspective, the mention of Agee, though brief, serves as a reminder of the importance of legacy and the impact of one's lineage in the biblical tradition. The valor of Shammah, Agee's son, is seen as a reflection of the values and faith instilled by his family. This aligns with the broader biblical theme of God's providence and the role of individuals in fulfilling divine purposes through their actions and heritage.

Conclusion:

While Agee himself is not the central figure in the biblical narrative, his mention as the father of Shammah places him within the esteemed lineage of those who contributed to the establishment of David's kingdom. His legacy is preserved through the deeds of his son, highlighting the interconnectedness of family, faith, and divine purpose in the biblical account.2 Samuel 23:11
And after him was Shammah the son of Agee the Hararite. And the Philistines were gathered together into a troop, where was a piece of ground full of lentils: and the people fled from the Philistines.
Nave's Topical Index

Who were the mighty men of David? | GotQuestions.org

Agee: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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