Baale of Judah
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Baale of Judah, also referred to as Baalah or Kiriath-jearim, is a significant location mentioned in the Old Testament of the Bible. It is primarily known as the place from which King David transported the Ark of the Covenant to Jerusalem. This event is a pivotal moment in the history of Israel, symbolizing the unification of the nation under David's rule and the centralization of worship in Jerusalem.

Biblical References:

1. 2 Samuel 6:2 : "And David and all his men set out from Baale of Judah to bring up from there the ark of God, which is called by the Name, the name of the LORD of Hosts who is enthroned between the cherubim."

2. 1 Chronicles 13:6 : "David and all Israel went up to Baalah of Judah (that is, Kiriath-jearim) to bring up from there the ark of God the LORD, who is enthroned between the cherubim—the ark that is called by the Name."

Historical and Geographical Context:

Baale of Judah is located in the tribal territory of Judah, near the border with the tribe of Benjamin. It is identified with the modern site of Deir el-Azar, near Abu Ghosh, approximately 8 miles west of Jerusalem. The town was originally a Gibeonite city, as indicated in Joshua 9:17, and was later incorporated into the territory of Judah.

Religious Significance:

The Ark of the Covenant, which resided at Baale of Judah, was a sacred chest that contained the tablets of the Ten Commandments, Aaron's rod, and a pot of manna. It represented God's presence among His people and was central to Israelite worship. The transportation of the Ark from Baale of Judah to Jerusalem marked a significant religious and political shift, as it established Jerusalem as the spiritual center of Israel.

Cultural and Theological Insights:

The movement of the Ark from Baale of Judah to Jerusalem under David's leadership is seen as a fulfillment of God's promise to establish a permanent dwelling place for His name. This event underscores the importance of obedience and reverence in worship, as demonstrated by the tragic incident involving Uzzah, who was struck dead for touching the Ark (2 Samuel 6:6-7).

Theologically, Baale of Judah serves as a reminder of God's covenantal faithfulness and the centrality of His presence in the life of His people. The Ark's journey from Baale of Judah to Jerusalem is a precursor to the establishment of the Temple by Solomon, David's son, further solidifying Jerusalem's role as the heart of Israelite worship.

Conclusion:

Baale of Judah, as a historical and religious site, plays a crucial role in the narrative of Israel's history. It is a testament to the unfolding of God's plan for His people, highlighting themes of worship, obedience, and divine presence.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
Baale of Judah

[BAAL, NO. 2, a]

Strong's Hebrew
1184. Baale Yehudah -- "Baal of Judah," the center of Baal worship ...
... "Baal of Judah," the center of Baal worship in Judah. Transliteration: Baale Yehudah
Phonetic Spelling: (bah-al-ay' yeh-hoo-daw') Short Definition: Baale-judah. ...
/hebrew/1184.htm - 6k
Library

Death and Life from the Ark
... together all the chosen men of Israel, thirty thousand.2. And David arose, and went
with all the people that were with him from Baale of Judah, to bring up ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/death and life from the.htm

Emmaus. Kiriath-Jearim.
... Kiriath-jearim was before-time called Baale, 2 Samuel 6:2; or Baalath, 1 Chronicles
13:6 ... But Baalath was sometimes assigned to Judah, and sometimes to Dan. ...
/.../lightfoot/from the talmud and hebraica/chapter 45 emmaus kiriath-jearim.htm

The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus
... The Philistines, their political organisation, their army and fleet"Judah, Dan,
and the story of Samson"Benjamin on the Philistine frontier"Eli and the ...
/.../chapter iiithe hebrews and the.htm

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