Cabinet
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In the context of the Bible, the term "cabinet" does not appear explicitly in the text. However, the concept of a cabinet, understood as a group of advisors or officials serving a leader, can be inferred from various passages that describe the governance structures and advisory roles in ancient Israel and surrounding nations.

Biblical Context and Governance

In ancient Israel, the governance system was theocratic, with God as the ultimate ruler. However, human leaders such as kings, judges, and prophets played significant roles in administering the nation. These leaders often surrounded themselves with advisors and officials who helped in decision-making and governance, akin to a modern-day cabinet.

King Solomon's Officials

One of the clearest examples of a structured advisory group is found during the reign of King Solomon. In 1 Kings 4:1-7 , we see a detailed list of Solomon's officials, who were responsible for various aspects of the kingdom's administration:

> "So King Solomon ruled over all Israel. And these were his chief officials: Azariah son of Zadok was the priest; Elihoreph and Ahijah, the sons of Shisha, were secretaries; Jehoshaphat son of Ahilud was the recorder; Benaiah son of Jehoiada was in charge of the army; Zadok and Abiathar were priests; Azariah son of Nathan was in charge of the deputies; Zabud son of Nathan was a priest and adviser to the king; Ahishar was in charge of the palace; and Adoniram son of Abda was in charge of the forced labor."

This passage illustrates a well-organized system where each official had specific duties, contributing to the effective governance of the kingdom. Solomon's cabinet included religious leaders, military commanders, and administrative officers, reflecting a comprehensive approach to leadership.

Role of Counselors

The Bible frequently emphasizes the importance of wise counsel in leadership. Proverbs 11:14 states, "For lack of guidance, a nation falls, but with many counselors comes deliverance." This highlights the value placed on having a group of advisors to provide wisdom and guidance, akin to a cabinet's role in modern governance.

Historical and Cultural Insights

In the broader ancient Near Eastern context, it was common for kings and rulers to have a group of trusted advisors. These individuals often held significant influence and were involved in making critical decisions. The Bible reflects this cultural practice, as seen in the narratives of various kings who consulted their advisors on matters of state, warfare, and religious practice.

New Testament Considerations

While the New Testament does not describe a formal cabinet structure, the concept of leadership and advisory roles is evident in the early church. The apostles and elders in Jerusalem, for example, functioned as a governing body to make decisions on doctrinal and practical issues, as seen in Acts 15:6 : "So the apostles and elders met to look into this matter."

Conclusion

The concept of a cabinet, while not explicitly named in the Bible, is reflected in the advisory structures surrounding leaders in both the Old and New Testaments. These groups played crucial roles in governance, decision-making, and maintaining the spiritual and social order of the community.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (n.) The advisory council of the chief executive officer of a nation; as, a President's cabinet; a cabinet council.

2. (n.) A hut; a cottage; a small house.

3. (n.) A small room, or retired apartment; a closet.

4. (n.) A private room in which consultations are held.

5. (n.) A set of drawers or a cupboard intended to contain articles of value. Hence:

6. (n.) A decorative piece of furniture, whether open like an etagere or closed with doors. See Etagere.

7. (n.) Any building or room set apart for the safe keeping and exhibition of works of art, etc.; also, the collection itself.

8. (a.) Suitable for a cabinet; small.

9. (v. i.) To enclose

Library

Conversion.
... By breaking the heart he opens it, and makes it a receptacle for the graces of his
Spirit; that is the cabinet, when unlocked, where God lays up the jewels of ...
//christianbookshelf.org/bunyan/the riches of bunyan/xi conversion.htm

Here, it May be Said, My Book Ends Just Where it Ought to Begin. . ...
... man (that is, to any man with a free soul) that any coercion applied to a cabman's
daughter ought, if possible, to be applied to a Cabinet Minister's daughter. ...
/.../chesterton/whats wrong with the world/chapter 46 here it may.htm

How a Soul in Charity Makes Progress in It.
... A great and brave King, having espoused a most amiable young princess, and having
on a certain day led her into a very retired cabinet, there to converse with ...
/.../francis/treatise on the love of god/chapter iii how a soul.htm

The Freedom of the City.
... And suppose that she were to order him to make her a cabinet after a particular
pattern. Well, the man would be very much flattered ...
/.../the life of duty a years plain sermons v 2/sermon lviii the freedom of.htm

On Mr. Mccabe and a Divine Frivolity
... Mr. George Robey is funny and not sincere. Mr. McCabe is sincere and not funny.
The average Cabinet Minister is not sincere and not funny. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/chesterton/heretics/xvi on mr mccabe and.htm

Is The Young Man Absalom Safe?
... BRISTOL: IE CHILLCOTT, 26, CLARE STREET.1885. PRICE THREEPENCE. THE FOLLOWING IS
A LIST OF. Cabinet and Carte-de-Visite Photographs. OF. HAWORTH. AND. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/wright/is the young man absalom safe/title page.htm

History Of Egypt, Chaldaea, Syria, Babylonia, and Assyria, V 3
... Drawn by Boudier, after J. Dieulafoy. The vignette, which is by Faucher-Gudin,
is reproduced from an intaglio in the Cabinet des Medailles. ...
/.../history of egypt chaldaea syria babylonia and assyria v 3/title page.htm

To the Reader
... poor in spirit and pure in heart. Here is the rich cabinet wherein the Pearl
of Blessedness is locked up. Here is the golden pot in ...
/.../watson/the beatitudes an exposition of matthew 51-12/to the reader.htm

The Potency of Prayer Hath Subdued the Strength of Fire...
... its course and stays the wheels of the chariot of the moon; it rules over all gods
and opens and shuts the storehouses of rain, it unlocks the cabinet of the ...
//christianbookshelf.org/bounds/purpose in prayer/chapter iv the potency of.htm

Gambling, Card-Playing
... General Lee was driven back, and that immortal though most hazardous of all documents,
from man's point of view, was read to his Cabinet and signed by Abraham ...
/.../questionable amusements and worthy substitutes/iii gambling card-playing.htm

Thesaurus
Cabinet (1 Occurrence)
... 1. (n.) The advisory council of the chief executive officer of a nation; as, a
President's cabinet; a cabinet council. ... 8. (a.) Suitable for a cabinet; small. ...
/c/cabinet.htm - 7k

Ebony (2 Occurrences)
... In Europe it has been a favorite for cabinet-making down to recent times. EWG
Masterman. Multi-Version Concordance Ebony (2 Occurrences). ...
/e/ebony.htm - 8k

Credence (20 Occurrences)
... 4. (n.) A cupboard, sideboard, or cabinet, particularly one intended for the display
of rich vessels or plate, and consisting chiefly of open shelves for that ...
/c/credence.htm - 13k

Cabin

/c/cabin.htm - 7k

Cabins (1 Occurrence)

/c/cabins.htm - 6k

Administration (12 Occurrences)
... the persons collectively who are entrusted with the execution of laws and the
superintendence of public affairs; the chief magistrate and his cabinet or council ...
/a/administration.htm - 12k

Secretary (34 Occurrences)
... state whose business is to superintend and manage the affairs of a particular
department of government, and who is usually a member of the cabinet or advisory ...
/s/secretary.htm - 18k

Polygamy
... the policy of government. They have been the secret cabinet that has had
the last word in public affairs. They have sometimes held ...
/p/polygamy.htm - 19k

Resources
Islamic antichrist? Will the antichrist be a Muslim? | GotQuestions.org

Cabinet: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Concordance
Cabinet (1 Occurrence)

Judges 3:24
Now when he was gone out, his servants came; and they saw, and, behold, the doors of the upper room were locked; and they said, Surely he is covering his feet in the upper chamber.
(See JPS)

Subtopics

Cabinet

Cabinet: Artaxerxes

Cabinet: David's

Cabinet: Hezekiah's

Cabinet: Solomon's

Related Terms

Ebony (2 Occurrences)

Credence (20 Occurrences)

Cabin

Cabins (1 Occurrence)

Administration (12 Occurrences)

Secretary (34 Occurrences)

Polygamy

Cabin
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