1. (n.) A mass of chalk.

2. (n.) A chalklike concretion, consisting mainly of urate of sodium, found in and about the small joints, in the external ear, and in other situations, in those affected with gout; a tophus.

CHALKSTONE

chok'-ston ('abhneghir (compare Eben-ezer, 'ebhen ha-`ezer, "stone of the help," 1 Samuel 7:12)): In Isaiah 27:9 we have: "Therefore by this shall the iniquity of Jacob be forgiven, and this is all the fruit of taking away his sin: that he maketh all the stones of the altar as chalkstones that are beaten in sunder, so that the Asherim and the sun-images shall rise no more." 'Abhne-ghir is compounded of 'ebhen, "stone," which occurs in many passages, and gir or gir, "lime" (compare Arabic jir, "gypsum" or "quicklime"), which occurs only here and in Daniel 5:5: "wrote. upon the plaster (gir) of the wall of the king's palace." Nearly all the rock of Palestine is limestone. When limestone is burned, it is converted into lime, which is easily broken into pieces, and, if allowed to remain open to the air, becomes slaked by the moisture of the atmosphere and crumbles into dust. The reference is to the destruction of the altar. It may mean that the altar will be burned so that the stones will become lime, or, more probably, that the stones of the altar will be broken as chalkstones (i.e. lumps of quicklime) are broken. There is no doubt that lime was known to the Egyptians, Assyrians and Hebrews, though clay, with or without straw, was more commonly used in building. Even bitumen ("slime") appears to have been used for mortar.

See CLAY; LIME; SLIME.

Alfred Ely Day

1615. gir -- chalk, lime
... chalkstone. Perhaps from kuwr; lime (from being burned in a kiln) -- chalk(-stone).
see HEBREW kuwr. 1614, 1615. gir. 1616 . Strong's Numbers.
/hebrew/1615.htm - 6kChalkstone
... those affected with gout; a tophus. Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia.
CHALKSTONE. chok'-ston ('abhneghir (compare Eben-ezer, 'ebhen ...
/c/chalkstone.htm - 8k

Lime (4 Occurrences)
... which are ordinarily used. See CHALKSTONE; CLAY. Alfred Ely Day.
Multi-Version Concordance Lime (4 Occurrences). Deuteronomy 27:2 ...
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Chalkol

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Chalkstones (1 Occurrence)

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Mire (21 Occurrences)
... 5. (vi) To stick in mire. Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. MIRE. mir. See CHALKSTONE;
CLAY; MARSH. Multi-Version Concordance Mire (21 Occurrences). ...
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