Condescension
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Condescension, in a biblical context, refers to the act of voluntarily descending from one's rank or dignity in order to engage with those of a lower status. This concept is most profoundly illustrated in the character and actions of God, particularly through the incarnation of Jesus Christ. The term itself is not explicitly used in the Bible, but the principle is woven throughout Scripture, demonstrating God's willingness to meet humanity in its fallen state.

Divine Condescension

The most significant example of condescension is found in the incarnation of Jesus Christ. Philippians 2:6-8 describes this act: "Who, existing in the form of God, did not consider equality with God something to be grasped, but emptied Himself, taking the form of a servant, being made in human likeness. And being found in appearance as a man, He humbled Himself and became obedient to death—even death on a cross." Here, the Apostle Paul highlights the humility and self-emptying nature of Christ, who, though fully divine, chose to take on human flesh and experience the limitations and sufferings of humanity.

Old Testament Examples

In the Old Testament, God's condescension is evident in His interactions with His people. Despite His holiness and transcendence, God communicates with humanity, as seen in His covenant with Abraham (Genesis 12:1-3) and His guidance of the Israelites through the wilderness (Exodus 13:21-22). Theophanies, or appearances of God, such as the burning bush encountered by Moses (Exodus 3:2-6), further illustrate God's willingness to reveal Himself in ways that humans can comprehend.

The Nature of God’s Condescension

God's condescension is not an act of patronization but rather an expression of His love and desire for relationship with His creation. Psalm 113:5-6 states, "Who is like the LORD our God, the One enthroned on high? He humbles Himself to behold the heavens and the earth." This passage emphasizes that God's condescension is a voluntary act of humility, not a necessity imposed upon Him.

Human Response to Divine Condescension

Believers are called to emulate the condescension of Christ in their own lives. Romans 12:16 instructs, "Live in harmony with one another. Do not be proud, but enjoy the company of the lowly. Do not be conceited." This call to humility and service reflects the character of Christ and acknowledges the believer's role in mirroring God's love to others.

Condescension in Christian Doctrine

The doctrine of condescension is central to understanding the nature of the Gospel. It underscores the grace and mercy of God, who, despite humanity's sinfulness, reaches down to offer salvation. Ephesians 2:4-5 declares, "But because of His great love for us, God, who is rich in mercy, made us alive with Christ even when we were dead in our trespasses. It is by grace you have been saved." This passage highlights the transformative power of God's condescension, which brings life and redemption to those who believe.

In summary, condescension in the Bible is a profound demonstration of God's love and humility, exemplified in the life and work of Jesus Christ. It calls believers to a life of humility, service, and love, reflecting the character of God in their interactions with others.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
(n.) The act of condescending; voluntary descent from one's rank or dignity in intercourse with an inferior; courtesy toward inferiors.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
CONDESCENSION, OF CHRIST

kon-de-sen'-shun.

See KENOSIS.

Strong's Hebrew
6038. anavah -- humility
... gentleness, humility, meekness. From anav; condescension, human and subjective
(modesty), or divine and objective (clemency) -- gentleness, humility, meekness. ...
/hebrew/6038.htm - 6k
Library

The Condescension of Christ
... The Condescension of Christ. A Sermon (No.151). Delivered on Sabbath Morning,
September 13, 1857, by the. REV. CH SPURGEON. at the Music ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 3 1857/the condescension of christ.htm

Psalm 8:2. CM Christ's Condescension and Glorification; Or, God ...
... THE Psalms of David, In Metre. Psalm 8:2. CM Christ's condescension and
glorification; or, God made man. 1 O Lord, our Lord, how ...
//christianbookshelf.org/watts/the psalms of david/psalm 8 2 c m christs.htm

God's Condescension.
... CHARACTER, ATTRIBUTES AND PROVIDENCE OF GOD. 134. " God's Condescension.
134. CM Tate & Brady. God's Condescension. 1 O Thou ...
/.../adams/hymns for christian devotion/134 gods condescension.htm

God's Condescension to Human Affairs.
... Hymns. Book 2. Composed on Divine Subjects. Hymn 2:46. God's condescension
to human affairs. 1 Up to the Lord that reigns on high ...
/.../watts/hymns and spiritual songs/hymn 2 46 gods condescension to.htm

God's Condescension to Our Worship.
... Book 2. Composed on Divine Subjects. Hymn 2:45. God's condescension to our worship.
1 Thy favours Lord, surprise our souls; Will the Eternal dwell with us? ...
/.../watts/hymns and spiritual songs/hymn 2 45 gods condescension to.htm

Psalm 8 Christ's Condescension and Glorification.
... THE PSALMS OF DAVID PSALM 8 Christ's condescension and glorification. CM Christ's
condescension and glorification. O LORD, our Lord, how wondrous great. ...
/.../watts/the psalms and hymns of isaac watts/psalm 8 christs condescension and.htm

God's Condescension to Human Affairs.
... Hymns, Book II HYMN 46 God's condescension to human affairs. LM God's condescension
to human affairs. Up to the Lord, that reigns on high,. ...
/.../watts/the psalms and hymns of isaac watts/hymn 46 gods condescension to.htm

Other Objections Considered God's Condescension in the Incarnation ...
... Chapter XXVII."Other Objections Considered God's Condescension in the Incarnation.
Nothing Derogatory to the Divine Being in This Economy. ...
/.../chapter xxvii other objections considered gods.htm

God's Condescension to Our Worship.
... Hymns, Book II HYMN 45 God's condescension to our worship. LM God's condescension
to our worship. Thy favors, Lord, surprise our souls; ...
/.../watts/the psalms and hymns of isaac watts/hymn 45 gods condescension to.htm

Psalm 144 Part 2 the Vanity of Man and Condescension of God.
... THE PSALMS OF DAVID PSALM 144 PART 2 The vanity of man and condescension of
God. v.3-6 CM. The vanity of man and condescension of God. ...
/.../watts/the psalms and hymns of isaac watts/psalm 144 part 2 the.htm

Thesaurus
Condescension (2 Occurrences)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. CONDESCENSION, OF CHRIST. kon-de-sen'-shun. See
KENOSIS. Multi-Version Concordance Condescension (2 Occurrences). ...
/c/condescension.htm - 7k

Gentleness (17 Occurrences)
... anah, "to bend low," "to condescend," is translated "gentleness," "Thy gentleness
hath made me great," the Revised Version, margin "or condescension"; so also ...
/g/gentleness.htm - 13k

Condition (38 Occurrences)

/c/condition.htm - 20k

Meekness (14 Occurrences)
... Himself (2 Samuel 22:36, "Thy gentleness (`anawah) hath made me great"; compare
Psalm 18:36 (`anwah), the Revised Version margin "condescension"); men are ...
/m/meekness.htm - 16k

Baggage (15 Occurrences)
... CHRIST, TEMPTATION OF. See TEMPTATION OF CHRIST. COMING OF CHRIST. See ADVENT; PAROUSIA.
CONDESCENSION, OF CHRIST. kon-de-sen'-shun. See KENOSIS. DAY OF CHRIST. ...
/b/baggage.htm - 13k

Bow (248 Occurrences)
... incline. 3. (vt) To bend or incline, as the head or body, in token of respect,
gratitude, assent, homage, or condescension. 4. (vt ...
/b/bow.htm - 42k

Condescending (3 Occurrences)

/c/condescending.htm - 7k

Stoop (10 Occurrences)
... 14. (n.) Descent, as from dignity or superiority; condescension; an act or position
of humiliation. 15. (n.) The fall of a bird on its prey; a swoop. ...
/s/stoop.htm - 10k

Omnipotence (2 Occurrences)
... of Jesus' teaching on the nature of God consists in this, that He keeps the exaltation
of God above every creature and His loving condescension toward the ...
/o/omnipotence.htm - 24k

Humility (20 Occurrences)
... the Divine requirements (Micah 6:8). In Psalm 18:35 (2 Samuel 22:36) the quality
is ascribed to God Himself, "Thy gentleness (or condescension) hath made me ...
/h/humility.htm - 21k

Resources
What is misotheism? What is a misotheist? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean that God is omniscient? | GotQuestions.org

Why do we celebrate Christmas? | GotQuestions.org

Condescension: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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