Topical Encyclopedia Introduction: Dammesek, commonly known as Damascus, is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world and holds significant historical and theological importance in the biblical narrative. It is located in modern-day Syria and has been a central hub for trade, culture, and politics throughout ancient history. Biblical References: Damascus is first mentioned in the Bible in the context of Abraham's servant, Eliezer, who hailed from this city (Genesis 15:2). The city is frequently referenced in the Old Testament, particularly in relation to the Kingdom of Aram, of which it was the capital. Historical Context: Damascus was a prominent city in the ancient Near East, strategically positioned on the crossroads of trade routes connecting Egypt, Mesopotamia, and Asia Minor. Its wealth and influence made it a significant player in regional politics and conflicts. Old Testament Significance: In the Old Testament, Damascus is often associated with the Arameans, a Semitic people who frequently clashed with the Israelites. The city is mentioned in the context of various military campaigns and alliances. For instance, King David defeated the Arameans of Damascus and established garrisons there, making them subjects and bringing tribute (2 Samuel 8:5-6). The prophet Isaiah prophesied the downfall of Damascus, declaring, "Behold, Damascus will cease to be a city and will become a heap of ruins" (Isaiah 17:1). This prophecy underscores the city's eventual decline and serves as a testament to the sovereignty of God over nations. New Testament Significance: In the New Testament, Damascus gains prominence as the site of Saul's conversion. Saul, later known as the Apostle Paul, was on his way to Damascus to persecute Christians when he encountered the risen Christ. This transformative event is recorded in Acts 9:3-6 : "As Saul drew near to Damascus on his journey, suddenly a light from heaven flashed around him. He fell to the ground and heard a voice say to him, 'Saul, Saul, why do you persecute Me?' 'Who are You, Lord?' Saul asked. 'I am Jesus, whom you are persecuting,' He replied." Theological Implications: Damascus serves as a backdrop for significant theological themes, including God's judgment and mercy. The city's history reflects the rise and fall of human powers under divine providence. Moreover, Saul's conversion in Damascus highlights the transformative power of Christ's grace and the spread of the Gospel beyond Jewish boundaries. Conclusion: While the city of Damascus has experienced various periods of prosperity and decline, its biblical legacy remains integral to understanding the unfolding of God's redemptive plan throughout history. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia DAMMESEK ELIEZER(Genesis 15:2 the English Revised Version). See ELIEZER (1). Thesaurus DammesekDammesek. Damask, Dammesek. Dammim . Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia DAMMESEK ELIEZER. (Genesis 15:2 the English Revised Version). See ELIEZER (1). ... /d/dammesek.htm - 6k Aram-dammesek Eliezer (14 Occurrences) Aramdammesek Damask (1 Occurrence) Aramean (17 Occurrences) Dammim (3 Occurrences) Syrians (63 Occurrences) Damascus (58 Occurrences) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |