Topical Encyclopedia DesecrationDesecration refers to the act of violating or profaning something considered sacred. In the biblical context, desecration often involves the defilement of holy places, objects, or practices dedicated to God. The Bible provides numerous examples of desecration, highlighting its seriousness and the consequences that follow. One of the most notable instances of desecration in the Bible is the abomination of desolation prophesied by Daniel and referenced by Jesus. Daniel 11:31 states, "His forces will rise up and desecrate the temple fortress. They will abolish the daily sacrifice and set up the abomination of desolation." This prophecy is understood to have multiple fulfillments, including the desecration of the Second Temple by Antiochus IV Epiphanes and later by the Romans. In the New Testament, Jesus warns of a future desecration in Matthew 24:15 : "So when you see standing in the holy place ‘the abomination of desolation,’ described by the prophet Daniel (let the reader understand)." This warning underscores the gravity of desecration and its role in eschatological events. Desecration is not limited to physical acts against sacred spaces but also includes moral and spiritual violations. The Apostle Paul addresses the desecration of the body, which is considered a temple of the Holy Spirit. In 1 Corinthians 6:19-20 , Paul writes, "Do you not know that your body is a temple of the Holy Spirit who is in you, whom you have received from God? You are not your own; you were bought at a price. Therefore glorify God with your body." Ruin Ruin in the biblical sense often refers to the destruction or downfall of cities, nations, or individuals as a result of divine judgment. The Bible frequently associates ruin with the consequences of sin, idolatry, and disobedience to God's commandments. The Old Testament provides numerous examples of ruin as a result of divine judgment. The destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah serves as a poignant illustration of ruin due to rampant sin and immorality. Genesis 19:24-25 recounts, "Then the LORD rained down sulfur and fire on Sodom and Gomorrah—from the LORD out of the heavens. Thus He overthrew those cities and the entire plain, destroying all the inhabitants of the cities and everything that grew on the ground." The fall of Jerusalem and the Babylonian exile are further examples of ruin brought about by the people's persistent idolatry and rebellion against God. In 2 Kings 25:9-10 , the account of Jerusalem's destruction is recorded: "He burned down the house of the LORD, the royal palace, and all the houses of Jerusalem—every significant building. And the whole army of the Chaldeans under the captain of the guard broke down the walls around Jerusalem." Ruin is not only a physical destruction but also a spiritual and moral collapse. The prophets often warned Israel and Judah of impending ruin if they did not repent and return to God. Isaiah 1:7 laments, "Your land is desolate; your cities are burned with fire. Foreigners devour your fields before you—a desolation demolished by strangers." In the New Testament, ruin is also depicted as the ultimate fate of those who reject the gospel and persist in unbelief. Jesus speaks of the broad road leading to destruction in Matthew 7:13 : "Enter through the narrow gate. For wide is the gate and broad is the road that leads to destruction, and many enter through it." The themes of desecration and ruin serve as sobering reminders of the holiness of God and the serious consequences of sin and rebellion. Throughout Scripture, these themes call believers to a life of holiness, reverence, and obedience to God's commands. |