Eye-services
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Definition:
Eye-service refers to the act of performing duties or tasks only when being watched or supervised, often to gain favor or avoid disapproval. It is characterized by a lack of genuine commitment or integrity, as the individual's actions are motivated by external observation rather than internal conviction or sincerity.

Biblical References:
The concept of eye-service is explicitly addressed in the New Testament, particularly in the context of instructions given to servants and workers. The Apostle Paul warns against this behavior, emphasizing the importance of sincerity and wholehearted service.

1. Ephesians 6:5-6 :
"Slaves, obey your earthly masters with respect and fear and sincerity of heart, just as you would obey Christ. And do this not only to please them while they are watching, but as servants of Christ, doing the will of God from your heart."

In this passage, Paul instructs slaves to serve their earthly masters with the same sincerity and respect they would show to Christ. The emphasis is on serving not merely to please human overseers but to fulfill God's will with genuine dedication.

2. Colossians 3:22 :
"Slaves, obey your earthly masters in everything, not only to please them while they are watching, but with sincerity of heart and reverence for the Lord."

Here, Paul reiterates the call for sincerity in service, urging slaves to work with a heart that reveres the Lord, rather than performing tasks solely for human approval.

Theological Implications:
Eye-service is seen as a superficial form of obedience that lacks true devotion and integrity. From a theological perspective, it reflects a misunderstanding of Christian service, which should be motivated by a desire to honor God rather than merely seeking human approval. The call to avoid eye-service is a call to cultivate a heart that seeks to please God in all circumstances, recognizing that God sees beyond outward appearances and judges the intentions of the heart.

Practical Application:
For Christians, the admonition against eye-service serves as a reminder to perform all tasks, whether in the workplace, home, or church, with integrity and sincerity. Believers are encouraged to work diligently and faithfully, knowing that their ultimate accountability is to God, who observes all actions and intentions. This perspective fosters a work ethic that transcends human oversight and is rooted in a desire to glorify God through honest and wholehearted service.

Related Concepts:
· Integrity: The quality of being honest and having strong moral principles, which stands in contrast to the superficiality of eye-service.
· Sincerity: The quality of being free from pretense or deceit, aligning one's actions with genuine intentions.
· Servanthood: A biblical principle that emphasizes serving others with humility and dedication, reflecting the example of Christ.

Historical Context:
In the Greco-Roman world, where slavery was a common institution, the instructions given by Paul to slaves were radical. By urging them to serve with sincerity as unto the Lord, Paul elevated their work to a spiritual act of worship, challenging the societal norms that viewed slaves merely as property. This teaching also implicitly called masters to recognize the dignity and worth of their slaves as fellow believers in Christ.

Conclusion:
The biblical teaching against eye-service challenges believers to examine their motives and to serve with integrity, recognizing that their ultimate service is to the Lord. This principle applies to all areas of life, encouraging Christians to live out their faith authentically and consistently, regardless of who is watching.
Concordance
Eye-services (1 Occurrence)

Colossians 3:22
Bondmen, obey in all things your masters according to flesh; not with eye-services, as men-pleasers, but in simplicity of heart, fearing the Lord.
(DBY)

Thesaurus
Eye-services (1 Occurrence)
Eye-services. Eye-service, Eye-services. Eyesight . Multi-Version
Concordance Eye-services (1 Occurrence). Colossians ...
/e/eye-services.htm - 6k

Eyesight (7 Occurrences)

/e/eyesight.htm - 8k

Eye-service (2 Occurrences)
Eye-service. Eyeservice, Eye-service. Eye-services . Multi-Version Concordance ...
Eyeservice, Eye-service. Eye-services . Reference Bible.
/e/eye-service.htm - 7k

Bondmen (117 Occurrences)
... Colossians 3:22 Bondmen, obey in all things your masters according to flesh; not
with eye-services, as men-pleasers, but in simplicity of heart, fearing the ...
/b/bondmen.htm - 35k

Resources
Should a Christian use a dating service to find a spouse? | GotQuestions.org

What is the meaning of the Parable of the Laborers in the Vineyard? | GotQuestions.org

What does it mean to seek first the kingdom of God? | GotQuestions.org

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