Gurbaal
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Topical Encyclopedia
Biblical Reference: Gurbaal is mentioned in the Old Testament in the context of King Uzziah's reign. The specific reference can be found in 2 Chronicles 26:7, which states: "God helped him against the Philistines, against the Arabs who lived in Gurbaal, and against the Meunites."

Historical Context: Gurbaal is identified as a region inhabited by Arabs during the time of King Uzziah of Judah, who reigned in the 8th century BC. The mention of Gurbaal occurs in the narrative describing Uzziah's military campaigns and his efforts to strengthen the kingdom of Judah. The passage highlights God's assistance to Uzziah in his military endeavors, which included victories over various neighboring peoples, including those residing in Gurbaal.

Geographical Location: The exact location of Gurbaal is not definitively known, as it is only mentioned once in the biblical text. However, it is generally considered to be in the vicinity of the Arabian Peninsula, possibly in the northern part, given its association with the Arabs. Some scholars suggest it may have been located in the region that is now part of modern-day Jordan or Saudi Arabia.

Cultural and Religious Significance: The mention of Gurbaal in the Bible underscores the broader narrative of God's providence and support for the kings of Judah who sought to follow His commandments. Uzziah's reign is noted for its military successes and territorial expansion, attributed to his faithfulness to God. The reference to Gurbaal serves as a testament to the historical interactions between the Israelites and their neighboring peoples, including the Arabs, during this period.

Theological Implications: From a theological perspective, the account of Uzziah's victories, including those over the inhabitants of Gurbaal, reflects the biblical theme of divine favor and protection for those who are obedient to God's will. It illustrates the belief that God actively intervenes in the affairs of nations and leaders who seek to uphold His laws and commandments. This narrative reinforces the idea of God's sovereignty and His role as a protector and helper of His chosen people.

Related Biblical Themes: The account of Uzziah and his campaigns, including the mention of Gurbaal, is part of the larger biblical theme of God's covenant relationship with Israel. It highlights the blessings and successes that come with adherence to God's covenant, as well as the challenges and conflicts faced by the Israelites in maintaining their identity and faith amidst surrounding nations. The narrative also ties into the broader theme of God's justice and the consequences of faithfulness or disobedience to His commands.
Smith's Bible Dictionary
Gurbaal

(abode of Baal), a place or district in which dwelt Arabians, as recorded in (2 Chronicles 26:7) It appears from the context to have been in the country lying between Palestine and the Arabian peninsula; but this, although probable, cannot be proved.

Easton's Bible Dictionary
Sojourn of Baal, a place in Arabia (2 Chronicles 26:7) where there was probably a temple of Baal.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
GUR-BAAL

gur-ba'-al (gur ba`-al): The residence of certain Arabs against whom God helped Uzziah, king of Judah (2 Chronicles 26:7). Its mention immediately after the Philistines may have suggested the "Gerar" of the Targum. Association with the Meunim points to the East. It may be taken as certain that Jebel Neby Harun, near Petra, has always been crowned by a sanctuary. This may have been "the dwelling place of Baal"; or, accepting Kittel's emendation (Tur ba`al), "the rock" or "mountain of Baal." The Arabs probably dwelt in the region before the days of Petra (EB, under the word)

W. Ewing

Thesaurus
Gurbaal (1 Occurrence)
...Gurbaal (1 Occurrence). 2 Chronicles 26:7 And God helped him against the Philistines,
and against the Arabians that dwelt in Gurbaal, and the Mehunims. (KJV). ...
/g/gurbaal.htm - 7k

Gur (2 Occurrences)

/g/gur.htm - 7k

Gur-baal (1 Occurrence)
Gur-baal. Gurbaal, Gur-baal. Gurba'al . Easton's Bible Dictionary ... (ASV BBE DBY
JPS WBS YLT NAS). Gurbaal, Gur-baal. Gurba'al . Reference Bible.
/g/gur-baal.htm - 7k

Mehunims (1 Occurrence)
... Mehunims (1 Occurrence). 2 Chronicles 26:7 And God helped him against the Philistines,
and against the Arabians that dwelt in Gurbaal, and the Mehunims. ...
/m/mehunims.htm - 7k

Mehunim (2 Occurrences)
... Mehunim (2 Occurrences). 2 Chronicles 26:7 And God helped him against the Philistines,
and against the Arabians that dwelt in Gurbaal, and the Mehunims. ...
/m/mehunim.htm - 7k

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Gur: The Place where Jehu Killed Ahaziah
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