Harumaph
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Harumaph is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the Book of Nehemiah. The name Harumaph appears in the context of the rebuilding of the walls of Jerusalem, an event that took place during the post-exilic period when the Israelites returned from Babylonian captivity.

Biblical Reference:

The sole mention of Harumaph is found in Nehemiah 3:10. The passage details the efforts of various families and individuals who participated in the reconstruction of Jerusalem's walls under the leadership of Nehemiah. The verse reads:

"Next to them, Jedaiah son of Harumaph made repairs opposite his house. And next to him, Hattush son of Hashabneiah made repairs." (Nehemiah 3:10)

Context and Significance:

The Book of Nehemiah is a historical account that highlights the restoration of Jerusalem's physical and spiritual integrity. Nehemiah, a cupbearer to the Persian king Artaxerxes, was granted permission to return to Jerusalem and oversee the rebuilding efforts. The narrative emphasizes themes of leadership, community cooperation, and faithfulness to God's covenant.

Harumaph is identified as the father of Jedaiah, one of the individuals who took part in the repair work. Although Harumaph himself is not described as directly participating in the construction, his mention signifies the involvement of his family in this significant communal project. The reference to Jedaiah working "opposite his house" suggests a personal investment in the restoration, as families were often responsible for repairing sections of the wall adjacent to their homes.

Theological Implications:

The inclusion of Harumaph in the biblical record, albeit brief, underscores the importance of family lineage and community involvement in the fulfillment of God's purposes. Each family and individual mentioned in Nehemiah 3 contributed to the collective effort, reflecting the biblical principle that every member of the community has a role to play in the work of God.

The rebuilding of Jerusalem's walls was not merely a physical task but also a spiritual renewal for the Israelites. It symbolized the re-establishment of their identity as God's chosen people and their commitment to living according to His laws. The participation of Harumaph's family in this endeavor highlights the continuity of faith and dedication across generations.

Cultural and Historical Insights:

The post-exilic period was a time of significant transition for the Jewish people. The return from exile and the subsequent rebuilding projects were crucial for re-establishing Jerusalem as the center of Jewish life and worship. The detailed account of the wall's reconstruction in Nehemiah 3 provides valuable insights into the social and familial structures of the time.

Harumaph's mention, though brief, contributes to the broader narrative of restoration and renewal. It serves as a reminder of the collective effort required to achieve communal goals and the enduring legacy of faithfulness passed down through generations.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Harumaph

destruction

Smith's Bible Dictionary
Harumaph

(slit-nosed) father or ancestor of Jedaiah. (Nehemiah 3:10)

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
HARUMAPH

ha-roo'-maf (charumaph): Father of Jedaiah who assisted in repairing the walls of Jerusalem under Nehemiah (Nehemiah 3:10).

Strong's Hebrew
2739. Charumaph -- an Israelite
... Charumaph. 2740 . an Israelite. Transliteration: Charumaph Phonetic Spelling:
(khar-oo-maf') Short Definition: Harumaph. ... NASB Word Usage Harumaph (1). Harumaph ...
/hebrew/2739.htm - 6k
Thesaurus
Harumaph (1 Occurrence)
...HARUMAPH. ha-roo'-maf (charumaph): Father of Jedaiah who assisted in repairing the
walls of Jerusalem under Nehemiah (Nehemiah 3:10). ...Harumaph (1 Occurrence). ...
/h/harumaph.htm - 7k

Haru'maph (1 Occurrence)
Haru'maph. Harumaph, Haru'maph. Haruphite . ... Nehemiah 3:10 And next unto them
repaired Jedaiah the son of Harumaph, even over against his house. ...
/h/haru'maph.htm - 6k

Jedaiah (13 Occurrences)
... (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV). Nehemiah 3:10 Next to them repaired
Jedaiah the son of Harumaph, over against his house. ...
/j/jedaiah.htm - 11k

Jedai'ah (13 Occurrences)
... and three. (See RSV). Nehemiah 3:10 And next unto them repaired Jedaiah
the son of Harumaph, even over against his house. And next ...
/j/jedai'ah.htm - 9k

Repairs (24 Occurrences)
... Jerusalem. (See NAS). Nehemiah 3:10 And next unto them repaired Jedaiah
the son of Harumaph, even over against his house. And next ...
/r/repairs.htm - 13k

Repaired (46 Occurrences)
... (WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS RSV NIV). Nehemiah 3:10 Next to them repaired
Jedaiah the son of Harumaph, over against his house. Next ...
/r/repaired.htm - 21k

Hattush (5 Occurrences)
... (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). Nehemiah 3:10 Next to them repaired
Jedaiah the son of Harumaph, over against his house. ...
/h/hattush.htm - 9k

Strengthened (113 Occurrences)
... (YLT). Nehemiah 3:10 And by their hand hath Jedaiah son of Harumaph strengthened,
and over-against his own house; and by his hand hath Hattush son of Hashabniah ...
/s/strengthened.htm - 37k

Hashabniah (2 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Hashabniah (2 Occurrences). Nehemiah 3:10 And next unto
them repaired Jedaiah the son of Harumaph, even over against his house. ...
/h/hashabniah.htm - 7k

Hashabneiah (2 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Hashabneiah (2 Occurrences). Nehemiah 3:10 Next to them
repaired Jedaiah the son of Harumaph, over against his house. ...
/h/hashabneiah.htm - 8k

Resources
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Concordance
Harumaph (1 Occurrence)

Nehemiah 3:10
Next to them repaired Jedaiah the son of Harumaph, over against his house. Next to him repaired Hattush the son of Hashabneiah.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV)

Subtopics

Harumaph

Harumaph: Father of Jedaiah

Related Terms

Haruphite (1 Occurrence)

Harumaph (1 Occurrence)

Harum: A Descendant of Judah
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