Hashabnah
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Topical Encyclopedia
Hashabnah is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the book of Nehemiah. The name Hashabnah appears in the context of the rebuilding of Jerusalem's walls and the spiritual renewal of the Jewish people following their return from Babylonian exile. The name itself is of Hebrew origin, and while its exact meaning is not definitively known, it is often associated with the concept of "consideration" or "thoughtfulness."

Biblical Reference:

Hashabnah is mentioned in Nehemiah 9:5, where he is listed among the Levites who played a significant role in leading the people of Israel in a public confession and worship ceremony. The verse reads:

"Then the Levites—Jeshua, Kadmiel, Bani, Hashabniah, Sherebiah, Hodiah, Shebaniah, and Pethahiah—said: 'Stand up and bless the LORD your God from everlasting to everlasting: Blessed be Your glorious name, and may it be exalted above all blessing and praise.'" (Nehemiah 9:5)

In this passage, Hashabnah is identified as one of the Levites who called upon the people to stand and bless the Lord. This event is part of a larger narrative where the Israelites, having returned to their homeland, are renewing their covenant with God. The Levites, including Hashabnah, are instrumental in guiding the people through a time of repentance, reflection, and recommitment to the laws and commandments given by God.

Historical and Religious Context:

The book of Nehemiah is set during the Persian period, around the 5th century BC, when the Jewish exiles were allowed to return to Jerusalem under the decree of King Cyrus of Persia. Nehemiah, a cupbearer to the Persian king, was appointed as governor of Judah and tasked with the reconstruction of Jerusalem's walls. This period was marked by both physical rebuilding and spiritual revival.

The role of the Levites, such as Hashabnah, was crucial in this spiritual renewal. As members of the tribe of Levi, they were responsible for religious instruction, worship, and maintaining the spiritual well-being of the community. Their leadership in the public confession and worship ceremony was a pivotal moment in re-establishing the religious identity of the Jewish people.

Theological Significance:

Hashabnah's inclusion in the list of Levites underscores the importance of communal worship and confession in the life of the covenant community. The Levites' call to "stand up and bless the LORD" highlights the centrality of worship and praise in the relationship between God and His people. This act of worship is not merely a ritual but a profound expression of gratitude, reverence, and acknowledgment of God's eternal sovereignty and faithfulness.

The mention of Hashabnah, though brief, serves as a reminder of the collective responsibility of the community to uphold the covenant with God. It also illustrates the role of spiritual leaders in guiding and nurturing the faith of the people, ensuring that the community remains steadfast in its devotion and obedience to God.

In summary, Hashabnah's role in the book of Nehemiah reflects the broader themes of restoration, covenant renewal, and the enduring faithfulness of God to His people. His participation in the public confession and worship ceremony is a testament to the vital role of the Levites in the spiritual life of Israel and the ongoing call to worship and bless the Lord.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Hashabnah

Hashabniah, the silence of the Lord

Smith's Bible Dictionary
Hashabnah

(whom Jehovah regards), one of the chief of the "people" who sealed the covenant with Nehemiah. (Nehemiah 10:25) (B.C. 410.)

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
HASHABNAH

ha-shab'-na (chashabhnah): One who helped to seal the covenant under Nehemiah (Nehemiah 10:25).

Strong's Hebrew
2812. Chashabnah -- an Israelite leader in Nehemiah's time
... Chashabnah. 2813 . an Israelite leader in Nehemiah's time. Transliteration:
Chashabnah Phonetic Spelling: (khash-ab-naw') Short Definition: Hashabnah. ... Hashabnah ...
/hebrew/2812.htm - 6k
Thesaurus
Hashabnah (1 Occurrence)
...HASHABNAH. ha-shab'-na (chashabhnah): One who helped to seal the covenant under
Nehemiah (Nehemiah 10:25). Multi-Version Concordance Hashabnah (1 Occurrence). ...
/h/hashabnah.htm - 6k

Hashab'nah (1 Occurrence)
Hashab'nah. Hashabnah, Hashab'nah. Hashabneiah . Multi-Version Concordance
Hashab'nah (1 Occurrence). Nehemiah 10:25 Rehum, Hashabnah, Maaseiah; (See RSV). ...
/h/hashab'nah.htm - 6k

Rehum (8 Occurrences)
... (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). Nehemiah 10:25 Rehum, Hashabnah,
Maaseiah, (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). ...
/r/rehum.htm - 10k

Ma-asei'ah (23 Occurrences)
... the people stood in their place. (See RSV). Nehemiah 10:25 Rehum, Hashabnah,
Maaseiah, (See RSV). Nehemiah 11:5 and Maaseiah the son ...
/m/ma-asei'ah.htm - 13k

Maaseiah (25 Occurrences)
... (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV). Nehemiah 10:25 Rehum, Hashabnah,
Maaseiah, (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV). Nehemiah ...
/m/maaseiah.htm - 19k

Hashabi'ah (16 Occurrences)
Hashabi'ah. Hashabiah, Hashabi'ah. Hashabnah . Multi-Version Concordance ... (See
RSV). Hashabiah, Hashabi'ah. Hashabnah . Reference Bible.
/h/hashabi'ah.htm - 10k

Resources
Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Hashabnah (1 Occurrence)

Nehemiah 10:25
Rehum, Hashabnah, Maaseiah,
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV)

Subtopics

Hashabnah

Hashabnah: One Who Sealed the Covenant

Related Terms

Hashabneiah (2 Occurrences)

Hashabnah (1 Occurrence)

Hashabiah: Son of Mattaniah, a Levite
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