Hezer
Topical Encyclopedia
Hezer is a biblical figure mentioned in the genealogical records of the tribes of Israel. He is noted as a descendant of Benjamin, one of the twelve sons of Jacob, who is also known as Israel. The tribe of Benjamin holds a significant place in the history of Israel, being one of the two tribes that formed the southern kingdom of Judah after the division of the united monarchy.

Genealogical Record

Hezer is specifically mentioned in the context of the genealogies that are detailed in the First Book of Chronicles. In 1 Chronicles 7:6-12, the descendants of Benjamin are listed, and Hezer is identified as one of the sons of Bela, who is a son of Benjamin. The passage reads:

"The sons of Benjamin: Bela, Becher, and Jediael—three in all. The sons of Bela: Ezbon, Uzzi, Uzziel, Jerimoth, and Iri—five in all. They were heads of their families. There were 22,034 mighty men of valor listed in their genealogies. The sons of Becher: Zemirah, Joash, Eliezer, Elioenai, Omri, Jeremoth, Abijah, Anathoth, and Alemeth. All these were Becher’s sons. Their genealogies were recorded according to the heads of their families—20,200 mighty men of valor. The son of Jediael: Bilhan. The sons of Bilhan: Jeush, Benjamin, Ehud, Chenaanah, Zethan, Tarshish, and Ahishahar. All these were sons of Jediael, heads of their families, mighty men of valor; there were 17,200 who could serve in the army. The Shuppites and Huppites were descendants of Ir, and the Hushites were descendants of Aher." (1 Chronicles 7:6-12)

In this passage, Hezer is not directly named, but he is understood to be part of the broader lineage of Benjamin through Bela. The genealogies in Chronicles serve to establish the tribal identities and the military capabilities of the Israelites, emphasizing the valor and strength of the descendants.

Role and Significance

While Hezer himself is not a prominent figure with a detailed narrative in the biblical text, his inclusion in the genealogical records underscores the importance of lineage and heritage in the Israelite community. The genealogies in Chronicles are not merely lists of names; they reflect the continuity of God's covenant with Israel through the generations. Each name represents a link in the chain of God's chosen people, and Hezer's place in this lineage highlights the faithfulness of God in preserving His people.

The tribe of Benjamin, to which Hezer belongs, is historically significant. It produced several notable figures, including King Saul, the first king of Israel, and the Apostle Paul, originally named Saul, who was a pivotal figure in the early Christian church. The Benjaminites were known for their skill in battle, as indicated by the repeated mention of "mighty men of valor" in the genealogical records.

Cultural and Historical Context

The genealogies in 1 Chronicles were likely compiled during or after the Babylonian exile, a period when the Jewish people were seeking to reaffirm their identity and heritage. By documenting the lineage of the tribes, the Chronicler provided a sense of continuity and hope, reminding the Israelites of their roots and God's promises to their ancestors.

In the broader biblical narrative, genealogies serve to connect the past with the present, linking the accounts of individuals and families to the overarching account of God's redemptive plan. Hezer, though a minor figure, is part of this grand tapestry, contributing to the rich history of the people of Israel.

Conclusion

Hezer's mention in the genealogical records of 1 Chronicles, though brief, is a testament to the enduring legacy of the tribe of Benjamin and the faithfulness of God to His covenant people. Through these records, the biblical text affirms the importance of heritage, identity, and the divine promise that spans generations.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Hezer

Hezir, a bog; converted

Thesaurus
Hezer (1 Occurrence)
... Multi-Version Concordance Hezer (1 Occurrence). 1 Chronicles 24:15 The
seventeenth to Hezer, the eighteenth to Aphses, (WBS). ...
/h/hezer.htm - 6k

Hezekiah's (9 Occurrences)

/h/hezekiah's.htm - 9k

Hezikiah (1 Occurrence)

/h/hezikiah.htm - 6k

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