Topical Encyclopedia Introduction: Iru is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically within the genealogical records of the tribe of Judah. His mention is brief, yet it contributes to the understanding of the lineage and tribal affiliations within the nation of Israel. Biblical Reference: Iru is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 4:15, which states: "The sons of Caleb son of Jephunneh: Iru, Elah, and Naam. The son of Elah: Kenaz." . This passage is part of the genealogical listings that detail the descendants of the tribes of Israel, providing insight into the familial structures and heritage of the Israelites. Genealogical Context: Iru is identified as one of the sons of Caleb, the son of Jephunneh. Caleb is a significant figure in the Bible, known for his faithfulness and courage as one of the two spies, along with Joshua, who brought back a positive report about the Promised Land (Numbers 13-14). Caleb's lineage is traced through the tribe of Judah, one of the most prominent tribes of Israel, from which King David and ultimately Jesus Christ would descend. Tribal Significance: The tribe of Judah holds a place of prominence in biblical history. As a member of this tribe, Iru's inclusion in the genealogical record underscores the importance of maintaining tribal identities and lineages. The tribe of Judah was known for its leadership and was prophesied to produce the Messiah, as seen in Jacob's blessing over his sons (Genesis 49:10). Cultural and Historical Insights: The genealogies in 1 Chronicles serve not only as historical records but also as theological affirmations of God's promises to His people. By listing the descendants of Caleb, including Iru, the chronicler emphasizes the fulfillment of God's covenantal promises to the patriarchs and the continuity of His chosen people through the generations. Theological Implications: Iru's mention, though brief, is part of the larger narrative of God's faithfulness to His covenant with Israel. The genealogies highlight the importance of family and heritage in the biblical worldview, reflecting the belief that God's promises and blessings are passed down through generations. This underscores the value placed on lineage and the role of each individual within God's redemptive plan. Conclusion: While Iru is not a prominent figure in biblical narratives, his inclusion in the genealogical records of 1 Chronicles serves as a testament to the enduring legacy of the tribe of Judah and the faithfulness of God to His people. Through these records, the Bible provides a framework for understanding the interconnectedness of God's people and the unfolding of His divine plan throughout history. Smith's Bible Dictionary Iru(watch), the eldest son of the great Caleb son of Jephunneh. (1 Chronicles 4:15) (B.C. 1451.) International Standard Bible Encyclopedia IRUi'-roo (`iru): Eldest son of Caleb (1 Chronicles 4:15); probably to be read Ir, the syllable "-u" being the conjunction "and" belonging to the following word. Strong's Hebrew 5900. Iru -- "citizen," a man of Judah... 5899, 5900. Iru. 5901 . "citizen," a man of Judah. Transliteration: Iru Phonetic Spelling: (ee-roo') Short Definition: Iru. Word ... /hebrew/5900.htm - 6k Thesaurus Iru (1 Occurrence)... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia IRU. i'-roo (`iru): Eldest ... following word. Multi-Version Concordance Iru (1 Occurrence). 1 Chronicles ... /i/iru.htm - 7k Kenaz (11 Occurrences) Na'am (1 Occurrence) Naam (1 Occurrence) Jephunneh (16 Occurrences) Jephun'neh (16 Occurrences) Is (87318 Occurrences) Ir-she'mesh (1 Occurrence) Elah (17 Occurrences) Caleb (39 Occurrences) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible ThesuarusConcordance Iru (1 Occurrence)1 Chronicles 4:15 Subtopics Related Terms |
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