Izehar
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Overview:
Izehar, also spelled Izhar, is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament. He is recognized as a member of the Levitical tribe, specifically from the Kohathite branch. The name Izehar means "shining oil" or "anointing," reflecting a possible connection to the sacred duties of the Levites in the tabernacle and later in the temple.

Genealogy and Family:
Izehar is identified as the son of Kohath, who was one of the three sons of Levi, making Izehar a grandson of Levi. This places him within the Levitical lineage, which was set apart for religious duties and service to the tabernacle. Izehar had several notable descendants, including Korah, who is known for leading a rebellion against Moses and Aaron.

Biblical References:
Izehar is mentioned in several genealogical records within the Bible. In Exodus 6:18 , it states, "The sons of Kohath were Amram, Izhar, Hebron, and Uzziel. The lifespan of Kohath was 133 years." This passage highlights Izehar's position within the family of Kohath.

In Numbers 3:19 , the sons of Kohath are again listed, affirming Izehar's place among them: "The sons of Kohath by their clans were Amram, Izhar, Hebron, and Uzziel."

Role and Significance:
As a member of the Kohathite clan, Izehar's descendants were entrusted with specific responsibilities related to the care and transportation of the most sacred objects of the tabernacle, including the Ark of the Covenant, the table, the lampstand, the altars, and the sacred utensils. This role underscores the importance of Izehar's lineage in maintaining the holiness and proper function of Israel's worship practices.

Descendants and Legacy:
One of Izehar's most infamous descendants is Korah, who led a rebellion against Moses and Aaron, challenging their leadership and the priestly authority given by God. This event is recorded in Numbers 16, where Korah, along with Dathan, Abiram, and others, questioned the exclusive priesthood of Aaron's line. The rebellion resulted in a dramatic judgment from God, where the earth opened up and swallowed the rebels, serving as a stern warning against challenging divinely appointed leadership.

Despite the negative connotations associated with Korah, the descendants of Izehar continued to serve in the Levitical roles, contributing to the religious life of Israel. The Kohathites, including those from Izehar's line, played a crucial role in the spiritual and communal life of the Israelites, ensuring the proper worship of Yahweh.

Conclusion:
Izehar's place in the biblical narrative, while not extensively detailed, is significant due to his role in the Levitical lineage and the responsibilities his descendants carried. His account is a reminder of the importance of faithfulness to God's commands and the consequences of rebellion against divine authority.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Izehar

Izhar, clearness; oil

Smith's Bible Dictionary
Izehar

(oil), the form in which the name Izhar is given in the Authorized Version of (Numbers 3:19) only.

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
IZEHAR

iz'-e-har, i'-ze-har (Numbers 3:19 the King James Version).

See IZHAR.

Thesaurus
Izehar (1 Occurrence)
... Standard Bible Encyclopedia IZEHAR. iz'-e-har, i'-ze-har (Numbers 3:19 the King
James Version). See IZHAR. Multi-Version Concordance Izehar (1 Occurrence). ...
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Iyyar

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Izeharites (1 Occurrence)

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Resources
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Concordance
Izehar (1 Occurrence)

Numbers 3:19
And the sons of Kohath by their families; Amram, and Izehar, Hebron, and Uzziel.
(KJV WBS)

Subtopics

Izehar

Related Terms

Izhar (10 Occurrences)

Izehar (1 Occurrence)

Izal
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