Topical Encyclopedia Jehovah's Witnesses are a religious group that emerged in the late 19th century, known for their distinct beliefs and practices that set them apart from mainstream Christianity. The movement originated with Charles Taze Russell, who began a Bible study group in Pennsylvania in the 1870s. This group eventually evolved into what is now known as the Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society, the organizational body of Jehovah's Witnesses.Beliefs and Doctrines Jehovah's Witnesses hold several key beliefs that differ from traditional Christian doctrine. Central to their faith is the use of the name "Jehovah" for God, which they believe is the most accurate representation of the Tetragrammaton (YHWH) found in the Hebrew Scriptures. They emphasize the importance of using God's name, as seen in passages like Psalm 83:18 : "May they know that You alone, whose name is the LORD, are Most High over all the earth." One of the most distinctive beliefs of Jehovah's Witnesses is their understanding of Jesus Christ. They view Jesus as the Son of God but reject the doctrine of the Trinity, considering it unscriptural. They believe that Jesus was created by Jehovah and is subordinate to Him. Colossians 1:15 is often cited: "The Son is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn over all creation." Jehovah's Witnesses also hold a unique eschatological view, believing that Christ began to rule invisibly in heaven in 1914. They anticipate a future earthly paradise where faithful Witnesses will live eternally. This belief is rooted in their interpretation of biblical prophecy, particularly the book of Revelation. Practices Jehovah's Witnesses are known for their door-to-door evangelism, which they see as a fulfillment of the Great Commission in Matthew 28:19-20 : "Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit, and teaching them to obey all that I have commanded you." They also adhere to strict moral and ethical codes, abstaining from practices they consider contrary to biblical teachings, such as military service, voting in political elections, and celebrating holidays and birthdays. Their worship includes regular meetings at Kingdom Halls, where they engage in Bible study and communal worship. Scriptural Interpretation Jehovah's Witnesses rely heavily on their translation of the Bible, the New World Translation, which they believe accurately reflects the original texts. Their interpretation of Scripture is guided by the teachings of the Watch Tower Society, which they consider the faithful and discreet slave mentioned in Matthew 24:45 : "Who then is the faithful and wise servant, whom the master has put in charge of his household, to give them their food at the proper time?" Conclusion Jehovah's Witnesses present a unique interpretation of Christianity, characterized by their emphasis on the use of God's name, their non-Trinitarian Christology, and their distinct eschatological beliefs. While they share some commonalities with other Christian groups, their doctrinal differences and practices have led to significant theological debates and discussions within the broader Christian community. Topical Bible Verses John 1:1In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. Topicalbible.org Titus 2:13 Colossians 2:9 1 John 5:7 John 20:28 Hebrews 1:6 John 17:5 John 3:16 Isaiah 9:6 Isaiah 43:10 Resources Why do Jehovah's Witnesses refuse blood transfusions? | GotQuestions.orgIs the New World Translation a valid version of the Bible? | GotQuestions.org Who was Charles Taze Russell? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |