Etymology and Meaning
The name "Jishma" is derived from the Hebrew root "ישׁם" (yasham), which means "to be desolate" or "to be astonished." The name itself can be interpreted as "desolation" or "astonishment," reflecting a common practice in biblical times of names bearing significant meanings or reflecting circumstances surrounding a person's birth or life.

Biblical References
Jishma is mentioned in the genealogical records of the tribe of Simeon. In 1 Chronicles 4:25, Jishma is listed as one of the sons of Mishma, who is a descendant of Simeon, the second son of Jacob and Leah. The passage reads: "The sons of Mishma: Hammuel his son, Zaccur his son, and Shimei his son."

Tribal Affiliation
Jishma is associated with the tribe of Simeon, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The tribe of Simeon is known for its close association with the tribe of Judah, as their allotted territories were intertwined in the southern part of the land of Canaan. This connection is significant in understanding the historical and geographical context of Jishma's lineage.

Historical and Cultural Context
The genealogies in 1 Chronicles serve to establish the historical and tribal identities of the Israelites after their return from the Babylonian exile. The mention of Jishma within these genealogies underscores the importance of family lineage and tribal affiliation in maintaining the continuity of the Israelite community. The tribe of Simeon, although not as prominent as some other tribes, played a role in the early history of Israel, particularly during the conquest and settlement of Canaan.

Theological Significance
From a theological perspective, the inclusion of Jishma in the biblical genealogies highlights the comprehensive nature of God's covenant with Israel. Every individual and family line, regardless of their prominence, is part of the unfolding account of God's people. The genealogies serve as a reminder of God's faithfulness to His promises and His attention to the details of His people's lives.

Lessons and Reflections
The brief mention of Jishma invites reflection on the value of each individual within the community of faith. In the broader narrative of Scripture, every person has a role to play in God's redemptive plan, even if their name appears only once in the biblical record. This encourages believers to recognize their own place in God's account and to live faithfully in their unique context.

Conclusion
While Jishma may not be a prominent figure in the biblical narrative, his inclusion in the genealogies of 1 Chronicles serves as a testament to the enduring legacy of the tribes of Israel and the intricate tapestry of God's covenant people.3457. Yishma -- "desolate," a man of Judah
... desolate; Jishma, an Israelite. From yasham; desolate; Jishma, an Israelite: see
HEBREW yasham. 3456, 3457. Yishma. 3458 . Strong's Numbers.
/hebrew/3457.htm - 6kJishma (1 Occurrence)
... Multi-Version Concordance Jishma (1 Occurrence). 1 Chronicles 4:3 And these
were of the father of Etam: Jizreel, and Jishma, and ...
/j/jishma.htm - 6k

Jishijah (6 Occurrences)

/j/jishijah.htm - 7k

Jidbash (1 Occurrence)
... 1 Chronicles 4:3 And these were of the father of Etam: Jizreel, and Jishma, and
Jidbash; and the name of their sister was Hazlelponi; (DBY). ...
/j/jidbash.htm - 6k

Jishmaiah (2 Occurrences)

/j/jishmaiah.htm - 7k

Hazlelponi (1 Occurrence)
... 1 Chronicles 4:3 And these were of the father of Etam: Jizreel, and Jishma, and
Jidbash; and the name of their sister was Hazlelponi; (DBY JPS). ...
/h/hazlelponi.htm - 6k

Jizreel (30 Occurrences)
... (DBY). 1 Chronicles 4:3 And these were of the father of Etam: Jizreel, and Jishma,
and Jidbash; and the name of their sister was Hazlelponi; (DBY). ...
/j/jizreel.htm - 15k

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