Kinswomen
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In the context of the Bible, "kinswomen" refers to female relatives or women who are part of one's extended family. The concept of kinship is deeply rooted in the biblical narrative, reflecting the importance of family and tribal connections in ancient Israelite society. The term "kinswomen" is not frequently used in most English translations of the Bible, but the concept is evident through various accounts and laws that highlight the roles and relationships of women within the family structure.

Biblical Examples and Context

1. Ruth and Naomi: One of the most poignant examples of kinswomen in the Bible is the relationship between Ruth and Naomi. Although Ruth is Naomi's daughter-in-law, their bond exemplifies the deep loyalty and commitment expected within family relationships. Ruth's famous declaration, "Where you go, I will go, and where you stay, I will stay. Your people will be my people, and your God will be my God" (Ruth 1:16), underscores the strength of their kinship bond, transcending mere legal or blood ties.

2. Mary and Elizabeth: In the New Testament, Mary, the mother of Jesus, and Elizabeth, the mother of John the Baptist, are described as relatives. Their interaction is marked by mutual support and spiritual encouragement, as seen when Mary visits Elizabeth and the latter is filled with the Holy Spirit, recognizing the significance of Mary's pregnancy (Luke 1:39-45). This encounter highlights the spiritual kinship and shared faith that can exist among kinswomen.

3. Levitical Laws: The Mosaic Law contains various regulations concerning family relationships, including those involving kinswomen. For instance, Leviticus 18 outlines prohibitions against certain sexual relations, emphasizing the protection of family integrity and the sanctity of kinship bonds. These laws reflect the broader biblical principle of honoring and preserving family relationships.

Roles and Responsibilities

In biblical times, kinswomen often played crucial roles within the family and community. They were responsible for managing household affairs, raising children, and supporting their husbands and male relatives. The virtuous woman described in Proverbs 31 is an idealized representation of a kinswoman who is industrious, wise, and caring, contributing significantly to her family's well-being.

Spiritual Significance

The Bible often uses familial language to describe spiritual relationships among believers, with terms like "brothers" and "sisters" extending to the community of faith. This spiritual kinship is rooted in the belief that all believers are part of the family of God, united through faith in Christ. As such, the concept of kinswomen can also be understood in a spiritual sense, where women in the faith community support and nurture one another in their walk with God.

Cultural and Historical Considerations

Understanding the role of kinswomen in the Bible requires an appreciation of the cultural and historical context of the ancient Near East. Family and tribal affiliations were central to identity and social structure, and women played vital roles within these systems. The narratives and laws concerning kinswomen reflect the values and priorities of a society where family loyalty and continuity were paramount.

In summary, while the specific term "kinswomen" may not frequently appear in the biblical text, the concept is integral to understanding the familial and social dynamics of the biblical world. Through various narratives and laws, the Bible highlights the importance of women in maintaining and nurturing family relationships, both in the physical and spiritual sense.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
(n.) Plural of Kinswoman.
Strong's Hebrew
7608. shaarah -- near kinswomen
... 7607, 7608. shaarah. 7609 . near kinswomen. Transliteration: shaarah Phonetic
Spelling: (shah-ar-aw') Short Definition: kinswomen. ... of sheer, qv. near kinswomen ...
/hebrew/7608.htm - 5k
Library

Decrees of Fabian.
... In an equable manner, a man may be united in marriage after his wife's death with
those who are his own kinswomen, and with the kinswomen of his wife. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/unknown/the decretals/decrees of fabian.htm

On the Words of the Gospel, Luke x. 38, "And a Certain Woman Named ...
... 2. Martha and Mary were two sisters, true kinswomen both, not only in blood, but
in religion also; both clave to the Lord, both with one heart served the Lord ...
/.../sermons on selected lessons of the new testament/sermon liii on the words.htm

That from Henceforth, no Double Monastery Shall be Erected; and ...
... When a monk desires to see one of his kinswomen, who may be in the nunnery, let
him converse with her in the presence of the abbess, and that in a very few ...
/.../schaff/the seven ecumenical councils/canon xx that from henceforth.htm

Table of Contents
... 214 2. OCCURRENCES DURING THE BIRTH OF CHRIST IN DIFFERENT LOCATIONS. 218 3.
REVELATIONS OF THE BIRTH TO THE KINSWOMEN AND FRIENDS OF THE BLESSED VIRGIN. ...
/.../emmerich/the life of the blessed virgin mary/table of contents.htm

Progress under Obedience. Her Inability to Resist the Graces of ...
... One of my kinswomen contrived to get me into her house, and I contrived at
once to find another confessor, [5] in the Society of Jesus. ...
/.../teresa/the life of st teresa of jesus/chapter xxiv progress under obedience.htm

Psalm XLV.
... Her near kinswomen [1461] shall be brought unto Thee." For they that are brought
unto Him are not strangers, but her "near kinswomen," that belong to her. ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/psalm xlv.htm

Christ's Birth
... are the following fragments. 3. REVELATIONS OF THE BIRTH TO THE KINSWOMEN
AND FRIENDS OF THE BLESSED VIRGIN. I saw last night that ...
/.../emmerich/the life of the blessed virgin mary/xi christs birth.htm

Thesaurus
Kinswomen (1 Occurrence)
... (n.) Plural of Kinswoman. Multi-Version Concordance Kinswomen (1 Occurrence). Leviticus
18:17 "'You shall not uncover the nakedness of a woman and her daughter. ...
/k/kinswomen.htm - 6k

Kinswoman (4 Occurrences)

/k/kinswoman.htm - 10k

Kios (1 Occurrence)

/k/kios.htm - 6k

Uncover (35 Occurrences)
... You shall not take her son's daughter, or her daughter's daughter, to uncover
her nakedness; they are near kinswomen: it is wickedness. ...
/u/uncover.htm - 18k

Daughter's (6 Occurrences)
... You shall not take her son's daughter, or her daughter's daughter, to uncover
her nakedness; they are near kinswomen: it is wickedness. ...
/d/daughter's.htm - 8k

Son's (34 Occurrences)
... You shall not take her son's daughter, or her daughter's daughter, to uncover
her nakedness; they are near kinswomen: it is wickedness. ...
/s/son's.htm - 17k

Meal-time (1 Occurrence)
... (c) The Hebrew housewives, we may be sure, were in such matters in no way behind
their modern kinswomen of the desert, of whom Doughty tells: "The Arab ...
/m/meal-time.htm - 24k

Mealtime (1 Occurrence)
... (c) The Hebrew housewives, we may be sure, were in such matters in no way behind
their modern kinswomen of the desert, of whom Doughty tells: "The Arab ...
/m/mealtime.htm - 24k

Nakedness (50 Occurrences)
... You shall not take her son's daughter, or her daughter's daughter, to uncover
her nakedness; they are near kinswomen: it is wickedness. ...
/n/nakedness.htm - 26k

Meals (8 Occurrences)
... (c) The Hebrew housewives, we may be sure, were in such matters in no way behind
their modern kinswomen of the desert, of whom Doughty tells: "The Arab ...
/m/meals.htm - 27k

Resources
Kinswomen: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Kinswomen (1 Occurrence)

Leviticus 18:17
"'You shall not uncover the nakedness of a woman and her daughter. You shall not take her son's daughter, or her daughter's daughter, to uncover her nakedness; they are near kinswomen: it is wickedness.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV WBS RSV)

Subtopics

Kinswomen

Related Terms

Kir (11 Occurrences)

Kinswomen (1 Occurrence)

Kinswoman
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