Topical Encyclopedia Loddeus is a figure mentioned in the context of the return of the Jewish exiles from Babylon to Jerusalem, as recorded in the apocryphal book of 1 Esdras. While not found in the canonical books of the Bible, Loddeus is part of the narrative that parallels the accounts found in the books of Ezra and Nehemiah. The name Loddeus is sometimes considered synonymous with the name Hodaviah or Hodevah, which appear in the canonical texts.Historical Context The return from Babylonian exile marks a significant period in Jewish history, as the Israelites were allowed to return to their homeland following the decree of Cyrus the Great, the Persian king. This event is chronicled in the books of Ezra and Nehemiah, which detail the rebuilding of the Temple and the re-establishment of the Jewish community in Jerusalem. Role in the Return from Exile In 1 Esdras 5:38, Loddeus is listed among the leaders of the families who returned to Jerusalem. The passage states: "The sons of Loddeus, who came up, were seven hundred sixty and five." This enumeration highlights the importance of family and tribal affiliations in the restoration of the Jewish community. The mention of Loddeus and his descendants underscores the collective effort of various families in the rebuilding process. Name and Variants The name Loddeus is not found in the Hebrew Bible but appears in the Greek text of 1 Esdras. It is often associated with the names Hodaviah or Hodevah, which are found in the genealogical records of the returning exiles in the canonical book of Ezra. In Ezra 2:40, the name Hodaviah is mentioned: "The Levites: the descendants of Jeshua and Kadmiel (through the line of Hodaviah), 74." This suggests that Loddeus may be a variant or transliteration of a Hebrew name, reflecting the complexities of translating and preserving ancient texts. Significance in Jewish Tradition While Loddeus is not a prominent figure in the canonical scriptures, his inclusion in the list of returnees in 1 Esdras highlights the broader narrative of restoration and faithfulness. The return from exile was a fulfillment of God's promises to His people, as prophesied by Jeremiah and other prophets. The participation of Loddeus and his family in this event signifies the collective hope and determination of the Jewish people to restore their covenant relationship with God. Theological Implications From a theological perspective, the mention of Loddeus and other leaders in the return from exile serves as a testament to God's faithfulness and the fulfillment of His promises. The return to Jerusalem and the rebuilding of the Temple were pivotal in re-establishing the worship and religious practices central to Jewish identity. The involvement of various families, including that of Loddeus, illustrates the communal aspect of faith and the importance of each individual's contribution to the larger purpose of God's plan. Conclusion Loddeus, though a minor figure in the apocryphal texts, represents the many individuals and families who played a role in the significant event of the Jewish return from Babylonian exile. His mention in 1 Esdras serves as a reminder of the collective effort and faith required to rebuild and restore the community of God's people. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia LODDEUSlod-e'-us (Loddeus; Swete reads Laadaios with Doldaiosas variant in Codex Alexandrinus; the King James Version Daddeus, Saddeus): The captain, who was in the place of the treasury. Ezra sent to him for men who "might execute the priests' office" (1 Esdras 8:46); called "Iddo" in Ezra 8:17. Thesaurus Loddeus... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia LODDEUS. lod-e'-us (Loddeus; Swete reads Laadaios with Doldaiosas variant in Codex Alexandrinus; the ... /l/loddeus.htm - 6k Lodebar (4 Occurrences) Lod (4 Occurrences) Iddo (14 Occurrences) Daddeus Mosollamus Samaias Saddeus Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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