Masias
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Masias is a figure mentioned in the apocryphal text known as 1 Esdras, which is included in some versions of the Septuagint and the Apocrypha of the Old Testament. While not part of the canonical Hebrew Bible or Protestant Old Testament, 1 Esdras is recognized in certain Christian traditions, such as the Eastern Orthodox Church.

Biblical Context

In 1 Esdras, Masias is listed among the leaders who returned from the Babylonian exile with Zerubbabel. This return is a significant event in Jewish history, marking the end of the Babylonian captivity and the beginning of the restoration of Jerusalem and the Temple. The returnees played a crucial role in re-establishing the Jewish community and religious practices in their ancestral homeland.

Role and Significance

Masias is mentioned in the context of the genealogical records of those who returned to Jerusalem. These records are important for establishing the continuity of the Jewish people and their priestly and Levitical lines. The inclusion of Masias in these records underscores his role as a member of the community committed to the restoration efforts.

Theological Implications

The return from exile and the rebuilding of the Temple are seen as acts of divine providence and fulfillment of prophecy. Figures like Masias, though not extensively detailed in the biblical narrative, are part of the larger account of God's faithfulness to His covenant people. Their participation in the return and rebuilding efforts reflects the themes of repentance, renewal, and hope that are central to the post-exilic period.

Related Biblical Themes

1. Restoration and Renewal: The return from Babylonian exile is a powerful symbol of God's ability to restore and renew His people. It serves as a reminder of His promises and the hope of redemption.

2. Covenant Faithfulness: The genealogical records, including the mention of Masias, highlight the importance of maintaining the covenantal identity of the Jewish people. This continuity is crucial for the fulfillment of God's promises to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.

3. Community and Leadership: The leaders of the return, such as Zerubbabel and those listed alongside him, including Masias, exemplify the importance of godly leadership in guiding the community through times of transition and challenge.

Historical and Cultural Context

The return from exile occurred under the decree of Cyrus the Great, the Persian king, who allowed the Jewish exiles to return to their homeland and rebuild the Temple in Jerusalem. This period is marked by significant cultural and religious developments, as the returning exiles sought to re-establish their identity and religious practices in the face of external pressures and internal challenges.

Conclusion

While Masias is not a prominent figure in the biblical narrative, his inclusion in the genealogical records of 1 Esdras highlights the collective effort of the Jewish people to restore their community and religious life after the exile. His mention serves as a testament to the faithfulness of those who participated in this pivotal moment in biblical history.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
MASIAS

ma-si'-as (Codex Alexandrinus, Masias; Codex Vaticanus, Meisaias): The head of one of the families of Solomon's servants (1 Esdras 5:34); it has no equivalent in the parallel Ezra 2:55;; the Revised Version margin "Missaias."

Thesaurus
Masias
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia MASIAS. ma-si'-as (Codex Alexandrinus,
Masias; Codex Vaticanus, Meisaias): The head of one of the ...
/m/masias.htm - 6k

Mask (3 Occurrences)

/m/mask.htm - 8k

Misaias
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia MISAIAS. mi-sa'-yas, mi-si'-
as: the Revised Version margin equals "Masias.". ...
/m/misaias.htm - 6k

Mashmannah (1 Occurrence)

/m/mashmannah.htm - 6k

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