Middin is a location mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically within the context of the allotment of land to the tribe of Judah. It is one of the cities listed in the wilderness of Judah, situated in the southern part of the tribal territory. The reference to Middin can be found in the Book of Joshua, which details the division of the Promised Land among the twelve tribes of Israel.

Biblical Reference:

· Joshua 15:61: "In the wilderness: Beth-arabah, Middin, Secacah."

Middin is included in a list of cities located in the wilderness region, an area characterized by its arid and rugged terrain. This wilderness is part of the Negev Desert, which extends into the southern portion of Judah's inheritance. The mention of Middin alongside other cities such as Beth-arabah and Secacah suggests its role as a settlement within this challenging environment.

Historical and Geographical Context:

The wilderness of Judah, where Middin is located, served as a buffer zone between the settled areas of Judah and the more desolate regions to the south. This area was significant for its strategic and economic value, providing grazing land for flocks and serving as a route for trade and travel. The cities in this region, including Middin, would have been vital for maintaining control over the territory and supporting the pastoral lifestyle of its inhabitants.

Archaeological Insights:

While specific archaeological evidence for Middin is limited, the general region has been the subject of various studies and excavations. These efforts have provided insights into the lifestyle and challenges faced by the inhabitants of the wilderness cities. The remains of ancient settlements, fortifications, and water systems in the area reflect the ingenuity and resilience of the people who lived there.

Theological Significance:

From a theological perspective, the mention of Middin and other wilderness cities underscores the fulfillment of God's promise to the descendants of Abraham. The allocation of land to the tribes of Israel, including the inhospitable regions, highlights the comprehensive nature of God's provision and the importance of obedience and faithfulness in claiming His promises. The wilderness, often seen as a place of testing and reliance on God, serves as a backdrop for the spiritual journey of the Israelites.

In summary, Middin is a testament to the diverse inheritance given to the tribe of Judah and reflects the broader narrative of God's faithfulness to His people. Its inclusion in the biblical record, though brief, contributes to our understanding of the historical and spiritual landscape of ancient Israel.Middin

judgment; striving

Middin

(measures), a city of Judah, (Joshua 15:61) one of the six specified as situated in the district of "the midbar" (Authorized Version "wilderness").

Measures, one of the six cities "in the wilderness," on the west of the Dead Sea, mentioned along with En-gedi (Joshua 15:61). MIDDIN

mid'-in (middin; in GB, Ainon, "springs"): One of the six cities in the wilderness of Judah (Joshua 15:61). There are not many possible sites. The Hebrew name may possibly survive in Khirbet Mird, a very conspicuous site with many ancient cisterns overlooking the plateau el Bukea`, above which it towers to a height of 1,000 ft.; it is the Mons Mardes of early Christian pilgrims; the existing remains are Byzantine. It is a site of great natural strength and was clearly once a place of some importance. The Greek reading Ainon, "place of springs," suggests the neighborhood of the extensive oasis of `Ain Feshkhah at the northwest corner of the Dead Sea where there are at Kh. Kumram remains of buildings and a rock-cut aqueduct. See PEF, III, 210, 212, Sh XVIII.

E. W. G. Masterman

4081. Middin -- a city in the wilderness of Judah
... 4080, 4081. Middin. 4082 . a city in the wilderness of Judah. Transliteration:
Middin Phonetic Spelling: (mid-deen') Short Definition: Middin. ...
/hebrew/4081.htm - 6k

The Rise of the Assyrian Empire
History Of Egypt, Chaldaea, Syria, Babylonia, and Assyria, V 6. <. ...
/.../chapter iithe rise of the.htm

Middin (1 Occurrence)
...MIDDIN. mid'-in (middin; in GB, Ainon, "springs"): One of the six cities in
the wilderness of Judah (Joshua 15:61). ...Middin (1 Occurrence). ...
/m/middin.htm - 7k

Mid-day (4 Occurrences)
Mid-day. Midday, Mid-day. Middin . Multi-Version Concordance Mid-day (4
Occurrences). ... (WBS). Midday, Mid-day. Middin . Reference Bible.
/m/mid-day.htm - 7k

Beth-arabah (4 Occurrences)
... YLT NAS RSV). Joshua 15:61 In the wilderness, Beth-arabah, Middin, and Secacah,
(ASV BBE DBY JPS WBS YLT NAS RSV). Joshua 18:18 It ...
/b/beth-arabah.htm - 8k

Betharabah (3 Occurrences)
... Joshua 15:61 In the wilderness, Betharabah, Middin, and Secacah, (KJV). Joshua
18:22 And Betharabah, and Zemaraim, and Bethel, (KJV). ...
/b/betharabah.htm - 8k

Seca'cah (1 Occurrence)
... Multi-Version Concordance Seca'cah (1 Occurrence). Joshua 15:61 In the wilderness:
Beth-arabah, Middin, and Secacah; (See RSV). Secacah, Seca'cah. Sechenias ...
/s/seca'cah.htm - 6k

Secacah (1 Occurrence)
... Multi-Version Concordance Secacah (1 Occurrence). Joshua 15:61 In the wilderness,
Beth Arabah, Middin, Secacah, (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV). ...
/s/secacah.htm - 7k

Beth (115 Occurrences)
... (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). Joshua 15:61 In the wilderness, Beth
Arabah, Middin, Secacah, (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). ...
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Middle (169 Occurrences)

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Arabah (32 Occurrences)
... (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). Joshua 15:61 In the wilderness, Beth
Arabah, Middin, Secacah, (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). ...
/a/arabah.htm - 33k

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