Neziah
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Topical Encyclopedia
Neziah is a name found in the Old Testament, specifically in the context of the post-exilic period of Israel's history. The name appears in the genealogical records of those who returned from the Babylonian exile to Jerusalem and Judah. Neziah is mentioned in the book of Ezra, which details the return of the Jewish exiles and the rebuilding of the temple in Jerusalem.

Biblical Reference:

The primary reference to Neziah is found in the book of Ezra:

· Ezra 2:54 : "the descendants of Neziah, 652."

This verse is part of a larger list that enumerates the families and individuals who returned to Jerusalem under the leadership of Zerubbabel. The mention of Neziah here indicates that the descendants of Neziah were among those who participated in the significant event of returning to their ancestral homeland after the Babylonian captivity.

Historical and Theological Context:

The return from exile was a pivotal moment in Jewish history, marking the fulfillment of God's promises to restore His people to their land. The inclusion of Neziah's descendants in the list underscores the comprehensive nature of this restoration, as it involved a wide array of families and clans. Each name in the genealogical records represents a link to the past and a hope for the future, as the Israelites sought to reestablish their identity and religious practices in accordance with the covenant.

Theologically, the return from exile is seen as an act of divine faithfulness. Despite the judgment that led to the exile, God remained committed to His covenant with Israel. The restoration of the people to their land is a testament to His mercy and the enduring nature of His promises.

Name Meaning and Significance:

The name Neziah is of Hebrew origin, though its exact meaning is not definitively known. Some scholars suggest it may be related to the Hebrew root "natzach," which can mean "to shine" or "to be bright." This could imply a sense of hope or renewal, fitting for a family that was part of the restoration of Israel.

Role in the Community:

While the biblical text does not provide specific details about the role or status of Neziah's descendants, their inclusion in the genealogical record indicates their participation in the communal life of post-exilic Judah. They would have been involved in the rebuilding efforts, both physically and spiritually, contributing to the reestablishment of the temple and the reinvigoration of Jewish worship and culture.

In summary, Neziah represents one of the many families that played a part in the significant historical and spiritual event of the return from Babylonian exile. Their mention in the book of Ezra highlights the collective effort of the Jewish people to restore their nation and faith under the guidance of God's providence.
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary
Neziah

conqueror; strong

Smith's Bible Dictionary
Neziah

(pre-eminent). The descendants of Neziah were among the Nethinim who returned with Zerubbabel, (Ezra 2:54; Nehemiah 7:56) (B.C.536.)

Easton's Bible Dictionary
Victory; pure, Ezra 2:54; Nehemiah 7:56.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
NEZIAH

ne-zi'-a (netsiach): The head of a family of Nethinim (Ezra 2:54 Nehemiah 7:56), called in 1 Esdras 5:32, "Nasi" (the King James Version and the Revised Version margin "Nasith").

Strong's Hebrew
5335. Netsiach -- head of a family of Nethinim
... 5334, 5335. Netsiach. 5336 . head of a family of Nethinim. Transliteration:
Netsiach Phonetic Spelling: (nets-ee'-akh) Short Definition: Neziah. ... Neziah. ...
/hebrew/5335.htm - 6k
Thesaurus
Neziah (2 Occurrences)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. NEZIAH. ... Multi-Version Concordance Neziah (2
Occurrences). Ezra 2:54 the children of Neziah, the children of Hatipha. ...
/n/neziah.htm - 7k

Nezi'ah (2 Occurrences)
Nezi'ah. Neziah, Nezi'ah. Nezib . Multi-Version Concordance Nezi'ah (2 Occurrences).
Ezra 2:54 the children of Neziah, the children of Hatipha. (See RSV). ...
/n/nezi'ah.htm - 6k

Hati'pha (2 Occurrences)
... Hati'pha (2 Occurrences). Ezra 2:54 the children of Neziah, the children of Hatipha.
(See RSV). Nehemiah 7:56 the children of Neziah, the children of Hatipha. ...
/h/hati'pha.htm - 6k

Hatipha (2 Occurrences)
... Hatipha (2 Occurrences). Ezra 2:54 the children of Neziah, the children of Hatipha. ...
Nehemiah 7:56 the children of Neziah, the children of Hatipha. ...
/h/hatipha.htm - 7k

Next (799 Occurrences)

/n/next.htm - 7k

Nasi
... Alexandrinus Nasith; the King James Version, Nasith): The head of one of the families
which went up with Zerubbabel (1 Esdras 5:32) equals "Neziah" of Ezra 2 ...
/n/nasi.htm - 6k

Resources
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Concordance
Neziah (2 Occurrences)

Ezra 2:54
the children of Neziah, the children of Hatipha.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV)

Nehemiah 7:56
the children of Neziah, the children of Hatipha.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS NIV)

Subtopics

Neziah

Neziah: One of the Nethinim

Related Terms

Nezib (1 Occurrence)

Neziah (2 Occurrences)

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