Nursing-fathers
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The term "nursing-fathers" is a metaphorical expression found in the Bible, primarily in the Old Testament, to describe individuals who provide care, support, and protection, akin to the nurturing role of a mother. This concept is deeply rooted in the cultural and historical context of ancient Israel, where familial and communal responsibilities were paramount.

Biblical References:

The most notable reference to "nursing-fathers" is found in the book of Isaiah. In Isaiah 49:23 , the prophet speaks of a future time when kings and queens will serve the people of Israel: "Kings will be your foster fathers, and their queens your nursing mothers. They will bow down to you with their faces to the ground and lick the dust at your feet. Then you will know that I am the LORD; those who hope in Me will never be put to shame."

This passage is part of a larger prophetic vision of restoration and redemption for Israel. The imagery of kings as "nursing-fathers" suggests a reversal of roles, where those in positions of power and authority will humbly serve and support the people of God. It underscores the idea that God will use even the most unlikely individuals to fulfill His purposes and care for His chosen people.

Theological Significance:

From a theological perspective, the concept of "nursing-fathers" highlights God's providential care and the unexpected ways in which He provides for His people. It reflects the biblical theme of divine reversal, where the humble are exalted, and the mighty are brought low. This imagery also points to the inclusivity of God's plan, where even Gentile rulers are incorporated into His redemptive work.

In the broader biblical narrative, the role of "nursing-fathers" can be seen as a foreshadowing of the New Testament teaching on spiritual leadership and servanthood. Jesus Christ exemplified the ultimate servant-leader, caring for His followers with compassion and humility. The apostle Paul, in his letters, often describes his ministry in nurturing terms, akin to a parent caring for their children (1 Thessalonians 2:7-8).

Historical and Cultural Context:

In ancient Near Eastern societies, the imagery of a "nursing-father" would have been striking, as nurturing roles were typically associated with women. However, the Bible often uses familial language to convey spiritual truths, transcending cultural norms to communicate God's care and provision.

The use of "nursing-fathers" in Isaiah reflects the socio-political realities of the time, where Israel was subject to foreign powers. The promise that these powers would become caretakers of Israel speaks to God's sovereignty over nations and His ability to turn the hearts of rulers for the benefit of His people.

Application for Today:

For contemporary believers, the concept of "nursing-fathers" serves as a reminder of the call to spiritual leadership marked by humility and service. It challenges Christians to care for others with the same dedication and selflessness that a parent shows to their child. This metaphor encourages the church to be a nurturing community, reflecting God's love and care to a world in need.
Library

The Little Ones and their Angels.
... the little ones are "the newborn babes which long for the reasonable milk which
is without guile," [5979] such as stand in need of nursing-fathers and nursing ...
/.../origen/origens commentary on the gospel of matthew/26 the little ones and.htm

The Fifth Commandment
... among the lesser stars. The Scripture calls kings, fathers.' Kings shall
be thy nursing fathers.' Isaiah 49:23. They are to train ...
/.../watson/the ten commandments/2 5 the fifth commandment.htm

Church and State in New England
... In the intimate relation of Church and State, the people of these four New England
colonies regarded the magistrates as "Nursing Fathers" of the Church, [2l ...
/.../chapter iii church and state.htm

Home as a Nursery.
... speaking of the coming Messiah and the glory of his church, says, "Thy daughters
shall be nursed at thy side." "Kings shall be thy nursing fathers, and their ...
//christianbookshelf.org/philips/the christian home/chapter xiii home as a.htm

Millenarians.
... And kings shall be thy nursing fathers, and their queens thy nursing mothers, [they
shall become good themselves, and be the protectors of religion and liberty ...
//christianbookshelf.org/hayward/the book of religions/millenarians.htm

The Westminster Standards in America.
... [1561] Yet, as nursing fathers, it is the duty of civil magistrates to protect the
Church of our common Lord, without giving the preference to any denomination ...
/.../ 98 the westminster standards.htm

A Bottle in the Smoke
... Until happier times come, when kings shall be their nursing fathers, and queens
their nursing mothers, it must still be true that "God hath chosen the poor in ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 2 1856/a bottle in the smoke.htm

Letter vii. You are Now, My Dear Friend, in Possession of My Whole ...
... Certain it is, that since kings have been her nursing fathers, and queens her nursing
mothers, our theologians seem to act in the spirit of fear rather than in ...
/.../coleridge/confessions of an inquiring spirit etc/letter vii you are now.htm

Storming the Battlements
... with such a battlement, he hates it altogether"state alliance is obnoxious to the
God of Israel; and when kings shall become real nursing fathers, they will ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 1 1855/storming the battlements.htm

Harvest Joy
... When God lifts up his hand, great wonders of mercy and grace are wrought. 24. And
kings shall be thy nursing fathers, and their queens thy nursing mothers: ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 38 1892/harvest joy.htm

Thesaurus
Nursing-fathers (1 Occurrence)
Nursing-fathers. Nursing-father, Nursing-fathers. Nursing-mothers .
Multi-Version Concordance Nursing-fathers (1 Occurrence). ...
/n/nursing-fathers.htm - 6k

Nursing-mothers (1 Occurrence)
Nursing-mothers. Nursing-fathers, Nursing-mothers. Nursling . Multi-Version
Concordance ... (DBY). Nursing-fathers, Nursing-mothers. Nursling . Reference Bible
/n/nursing-mothers.htm - 6k

Queens (4 Occurrences)
... Isaiah 49:23 Kings shall be your nursingfathers, and their queens your nursing
mothers: they shall bow down to you with their faces to the earth, and lick the ...
/q/queens.htm - 7k

Nursing-father (2 Occurrences)
Nursing-father. Nursing, Nursing-father. Nursing-fathers . Multi-Version
Concordance ... (See JPS ASV DBY WBS). Nursing, Nursing-father. Nursing-fathers . ...
/n/nursing-father.htm - 7k

Lick (8 Occurrences)
... Isaiah 49:23 Kings shall be your nursingfathers, and their queens your nursing
mothers: they shall bow down to you with their faces to the earth, and lick the ...
/l/lick.htm - 10k

Foster-fathers (1 Occurrence)
... Isaiah 49:23 And kings shall be thy nursingfathers, and their queens thy nursing
mothers: they shall bow down to thee with their faces to the earth, and lick ...
/f/foster-fathers.htm - 6k

Foster (2 Occurrences)
... Isaiah 49:23 And kings shall be thy nursingfathers, and their queens thy nursing
mothers: they shall bow down to thee with their faces to the earth, and lick ...
/f/foster.htm - 7k

Expecting (22 Occurrences)
... Isaiah 49:23 And kings have been thy nursingfathers, And their princesses thy nursing
mothers; Face to the earth -- they bow down to thee, And the dust of thy ...
/e/expecting.htm - 12k

Mothers (27 Occurrences)
... Isaiah 49:23 Kings shall be your nursingfathers, and their queens your nursing
mothers: they shall bow down to you with their faces to the earth, and lick the ...
/m/mothers.htm - 14k

Princesses (4 Occurrences)
... Isaiah 49:23 And kings shall be thy nursing-fathers, and their princesses thy
nursing-mothers: they shall bow down to thee with the face toward the earth, and ...
/p/princesses.htm - 7k

Resources
Questions about Family & Parenting (All) | GotQuestions.org

Family Relationships ' Article Index | GotQuestions.org

Who were the early church fathers? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Nursing-fathers (1 Occurrence)

Isaiah 49:23
And kings shall be thy nursing-fathers, and their princesses thy nursing-mothers: they shall bow down to thee with the face toward the earth, and lick up the dust of thy feet. And thou shalt know that I am Jehovah; for they shall not be ashamed who wait on me.
(DBY)

Subtopics

Nursing-fathers

Related Terms

Nursing-fathers (1 Occurrence)

Mothers (27 Occurrences)

Nursing (14 Occurrences)

Queens (4 Occurrences)

Nurses (2 Occurrences)

Nursling (3 Occurrences)

Lick (8 Occurrences)

Woe (102 Occurrences)

Wo (92 Occurrences)

Foster-fathers (1 Occurrence)

Foster (2 Occurrences)

Expecting (22 Occurrences)

Pregnant (33 Occurrences)

Princesses (4 Occurrences)

Disappointed (69 Occurrences)

Shamed (91 Occurrences)

Child (355 Occurrences)

Faces (158 Occurrences)

Ashamed (131 Occurrences)

Nursing-father
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