Anani is a lesser-known figure in the genealogical records of the Bible, specifically mentioned in the lineage of the royal house of David. His name appears in the post-exilic genealogies, which are crucial for tracing the Davidic line after the Babylonian exile. Anani is listed in the First Book of Chronicles, which provides a detailed account of the descendants of David, emphasizing the continuity of his line through the generations.

Biblical Reference:

Anani is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 3:24, which states: "The sons of Elioenai: Hodaviah, Eliashib, Pelaiah, Akkub, Johanan, Delaiah, and Anani—seven in all."

This verse is part of a larger genealogical record that traces the descendants of King David through his son Solomon, continuing through the period of the Babylonian exile and into the post-exilic era. The mention of Anani, along with his brothers, highlights the preservation of the Davidic line, which held significant theological and messianic importance for the Jewish people.

Historical and Theological Significance:

The genealogies in 1 Chronicles serve not only as historical records but also as theological affirmations of God's promises to David. The Davidic Covenant, as recorded in 2 Samuel 7, promised that David's throne would be established forever. This covenantal promise is a cornerstone of Jewish and Christian eschatological hope, ultimately finding fulfillment in the person of Jesus Christ, who is recognized as the Messiah and a descendant of David.

Anani's inclusion in the genealogical record underscores the faithfulness of God in preserving the Davidic line despite the challenges faced by the Israelites, including exile and dispersion. The chronicler's intent in documenting these genealogies was to reassure the post-exilic community of their identity and heritage, rooted in the promises made to their forefathers.

Name Meaning and Interpretation:

The name Anani is derived from the Hebrew root "anah," which can mean "to answer" or "to sing." This name may reflect a characteristic or hope associated with Anani or his family, possibly indicating a response to God's faithfulness or a life marked by praise.

Role in the Genealogical Record:

While Anani himself does not play a prominent role in biblical narratives, his presence in the genealogical record serves as a testament to the enduring legacy of the house of David. Each name in these genealogies represents a link in the chain of God's redemptive plan, culminating in the birth of Jesus Christ, who is acknowledged in the New Testament as the Son of David.

In summary, Anani, though a minor figure, is part of the significant tapestry of biblical history that underscores the fulfillment of divine promises and the hope of salvation through the lineage of David.1 Chronicles 3:24
And the sons of Elioenai were, Hodaiah, and Eliashib, and Pelaiah, and Akkub, and Johanan, and Dalaiah, and Anani, seven.
Nave's Topical Index

Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus