Armor: The Equipment of a Soldier
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In biblical times, armor was an essential part of a soldier's equipment, providing protection in battle and symbolizing strength and preparedness. The concept of armor is frequently mentioned in the Bible, both in literal and metaphorical contexts, illustrating the importance of being equipped for physical and spiritual warfare.

Old Testament Context

In the Old Testament, armor is often described in the context of Israel's military engagements. The most detailed description of armor is found in the account of David and Goliath. Goliath, the Philistine giant, is described as wearing a bronze helmet, a coat of scale armor weighing five thousand shekels of bronze, bronze greaves, and carrying a bronze javelin (1 Samuel 17:5-6). This depiction highlights the formidable nature of ancient armor, designed to protect vital areas of the body.

King Saul also offered his own armor to David before his encounter with Goliath, which David declined, stating, "I cannot walk in these, for I am not used to them" (1 Samuel 17:39). This incident underscores the importance of familiarity and comfort with one's own equipment in battle.

New Testament Context

In the New Testament, the Apostle Paul uses the imagery of armor to describe the spiritual equipment necessary for Christians to stand firm against evil. In Ephesians 6:10-18, Paul exhorts believers to "put on the full armor of God" so they can withstand the schemes of the devil. This passage outlines various components of spiritual armor:

· The Belt of Truth: Symbolizing honesty and integrity, it holds everything together.
· The Breastplate of Righteousness: Protects the heart and symbolizes living a righteous life.
· The Gospel of Peace as Footwear: Provides readiness and stability, enabling believers to stand firm.
· The Shield of Faith: Extinguishes the flaming arrows of the evil one, representing trust in God.
· The Helmet of Salvation: Protects the mind, symbolizing assurance of salvation.
· The Sword of the Spirit: The Word of God, the only offensive weapon in the spiritual arsenal.

Paul's metaphorical use of armor emphasizes the necessity of spiritual preparedness and reliance on God's strength rather than human might.

Symbolism and Application

Armor in the Bible symbolizes protection, strength, and readiness. It serves as a reminder of the need for both physical and spiritual defense mechanisms. The physical armor of ancient soldiers protected them in battle, while the spiritual armor described by Paul equips believers to face spiritual challenges.

The biblical portrayal of armor encourages believers to be vigilant and prepared, recognizing that the battles they face are not merely physical but spiritual. By donning the full armor of God, Christians are equipped to stand firm in their faith, resist temptation, and advance the kingdom of God with confidence and courage.
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Jeremiah 46:3,4
Order you the buckler and shield, and draw near to battle.
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Ephesians 6:14-17
Stand therefore, having your loins girt about with truth, and having on the breastplate of righteousness;
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Library

A Great victory
... we have the following description of a soldier: "Finally, my ... Wherefore take unto
you the whole armor of God ... with all our preparation and equipment, we lack one ...
//christianbookshelf.org/chapman/and judas iscariot/a great victory.htm

The Review of the Troops at Doriscus.
... the costliness and elegance of their equipment, was a ... one of the number died, another
soldier was instantly ... troops, and their dress and their armor were richly ...
//christianbookshelf.org/abbott/xerxes/chapter vi the review of.htm

The Sword of the Spirit
... there is only one weapon of offense provided, although there are several pieces
of armor. ... A soldier is not left to choose his own equipment; he must ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 37 1891/the sword of the spirit.htm

Homilies on Philippians, Colossians, and Thessalonians.
... Armor, spiritual, [796]363. Army, the Church like an, [797]367. ... Cornelius,
example for a soldier, [1133]241; prayer of, [1134]326. ...
/.../homilies on philippians colossians and.htm

Resources
What is an armor-bearer? Should there be a church position of armor-bearer? | GotQuestions.org

What is the full armor of God? | GotQuestions.org

What is the belt of truth (Ephesians 6:14)? | GotQuestions.org

Armor: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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