Ashtoreth: High Places of, at Jerusalem, Destroyed
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Ashtoreth, a prominent deity in the ancient Near Eastern pantheon, was worshiped primarily by the Canaanites and other neighboring cultures. Often associated with fertility, love, and war, Ashtoreth was considered the consort of Baal and was frequently represented by idols and high places dedicated to her worship. The Israelites, despite being commanded to worship Yahweh alone, were repeatedly drawn into the idolatrous practices of their neighbors, including the veneration of Ashtoreth.

The high places dedicated to Ashtoreth in Jerusalem became a significant point of contention in the history of Israel. These high places were elevated sites, often on hills or mountains, where altars and idols were erected for the purpose of worship and sacrifice. The presence of such sites in Jerusalem, the city chosen by God for His temple, was a direct violation of the covenant between God and Israel.

The Bible records several instances where the high places of Ashtoreth were established and subsequently destroyed as part of religious reforms. One of the most notable reforms occurred during the reign of King Josiah. Josiah, known for his dedication to the Lord and his efforts to purify the worship practices of Judah, took decisive action against idolatry. In 2 Kings 23:13 , it is written: "The king also desecrated the high places east of Jerusalem, to the south of the Mount of Corruption, which King Solomon of Israel had built for Ashtoreth the abomination of the Sidonians, for Chemosh the abomination of Moab, and for Milcom the abomination of the Ammonites."

This passage highlights the extent to which idolatrous practices had infiltrated the religious life of Israel, even being established by King Solomon, who initially built these high places to accommodate his foreign wives' religious practices (1 Kings 11:7-8). Josiah's reforms were comprehensive, as he sought to restore the worship of Yahweh and eliminate the influence of foreign deities. His actions were in accordance with the Law of Moses, which explicitly forbade the worship of other gods and commanded the destruction of their altars and high places (Deuteronomy 12:2-3).

The destruction of the high places of Ashtoreth in Jerusalem was a significant step in the religious reformation of Judah. It symbolized a return to the exclusive worship of Yahweh and a rejection of the syncretistic practices that had plagued the nation. Josiah's reforms were a fulfillment of the prophetic call to repentance and a demonstration of the king's commitment to the covenantal relationship between God and His people.
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2 Kings 23:13
And the high places that were before Jerusalem, which were on the right hand of the mount of corruption, which Solomon the king of Israel had built for Ashtoreth the abomination of the Zidonians, and for Chemosh the abomination of the Moabites, and for Milcom the abomination of the children of Ammon, did the king defile.
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National Apostasy
... erected heathen altars in many "high places," where in ... Unprincipled, and with no
high standard of rightdoing ... Images of Baalim and Ashtoreth were everywhere to ...
/.../white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 8 national apostasy.htm

The Nations of the South-East
... Chemosh, Mesha tells us, and not to Ashtoreth, that he ... of Edom knows nothing of judges
or high-priests ... Not far from the camping-places of the Kadmonites was the ...
/.../sayce/early israel and the surrounding nations/chapter iii the nations of.htm

Canaan
... The temples of Ashtoreth were crowded with religious prostitutes ... above the names
of the places captured by ... They have the straight nose, high forehead, and thin ...
/.../sayce/early israel and the surrounding nations/chapter ii canaan.htm

Babylonia and Assyria
... In Jerusalem Cyrus thus had a colony whose loyalty ... as their worshippers and the
high-places whereon they ... Arabia and Moab, or the emasculated Ashtoreth of Canaan ...
/.../early israel and the surrounding nations/chapter vi babylonia and assyria.htm

The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus
... the death,"and Naphtali upon the high places of the ... The divine writings record in
several places the success ... 10 calls the place the "house of the Ashtoreth.". ...
/.../chapter iiithe hebrews and the.htm

The Sixth vision "On Earth"
... and various expansions will follow in their respective places. ... 26); and the worship
of Ashtoreth, the abomination ... Moses," that "when the Most High (the title ...
/.../bullinger/commentary on revelation/the sixth vision on earth.htm

An Exposition on the First Ten Chapters of Genesis, and Part of ...
... may see the necessity of taking a high degree in ... Then the wilderness and the solitary
places shall be ... of the gospel: "My people perish, [are destroyed] for lack ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/an exposition on the first.htm

Resources
Who was Semiramis? | GotQuestions.org

What is the meaning of the word Elohim? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Jonah in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Ashtoreth: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Ashtoreth: An Idol of the Philistines, Zidonians, and Phenicians--Probably Identical With Queen of Heaven
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