Barsabas: Judas
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Introduction:
Judas Barsabas, also referred to simply as Barsabas, is a figure mentioned in the New Testament of the Bible. He is recognized as a prominent member of the early Christian community in Jerusalem and is noted for his role in the early Church's decision-making processes. His name, Barsabas, means "son of the Sabbath," which may indicate his Jewish heritage and possibly his birth on the Sabbath day.

Biblical References:
Judas Barsabas is primarily mentioned in the Book of Acts. He is introduced in Acts 15 during the account of the Jerusalem Council, a pivotal moment in the early Church where leaders gathered to discuss the requirements for Gentile converts to Christianity.

Acts 15:22-23 : "Then the apostles and elders, with the whole church, decided to select men from among them and send them to Antioch with Paul and Barnabas. They chose Judas called Barsabas and Silas, two leaders among the brothers, and sent them with this letter: 'The apostles and elders, your brothers, To the Gentile believers in Antioch, Syria, and Cilicia: Greetings.'"

Role in the Early Church:
Judas Barsabas was chosen as a delegate to accompany Paul and Barnabas to Antioch. This selection underscores his standing and trustworthiness within the Jerusalem church. Alongside Silas, Judas was tasked with delivering the council's decision regarding the circumcision controversy, which was a significant issue for the early Church as it sought to define the relationship between Jewish law and Gentile believers.

Acts 15:27 : "Therefore we are sending Judas and Silas to tell you in person the same things we are writing."

Acts 15:32 : "Judas and Silas, who themselves were prophets, said much to encourage and strengthen the brothers."

Judas Barsabas, identified as a prophet, played a crucial role in encouraging and strengthening the believers in Antioch. His prophetic gift, as noted in Acts 15:32, highlights his spiritual authority and ability to edify the church community.

Historical and Theological Significance:
Judas Barsabas' involvement in the Jerusalem Council and his mission to Antioch reflect the early Church's efforts to maintain unity and doctrinal clarity amidst growing diversity. His role as a prophet and leader demonstrates the importance of spiritual gifts in the life of the early Christian community. The decision he helped convey, which emphasized faith in Christ over adherence to the Mosaic Law for salvation, was foundational for the Church's mission to the Gentiles.

Conclusion:
While not much is known about Judas Barsabas beyond his mention in Acts 15, his contribution to the early Church's development and his role in the dissemination of the Jerusalem Council's decision mark him as a significant figure in the New Testament narrative. His example serves as a testament to the collaborative and Spirit-led nature of the early Christian leadership.
Nave's Topical Index
Acts 15:22
Then pleased it the apostles and elders with the whole church, to send chosen men of their own company to Antioch with Paul and Barnabas; namely, Judas surnamed Barsabas and Silas, chief men among the brothers:
Nave's Topical Index

Greek
923. Barsabbas -- "son of Sabba," Barsabbas, the surname of two ...
... and Judas. Word Origin of Aramaic origin Definition "son of Sabba," Barsabbas, the
surname of two Isr. Christian NASB Word Usage Barsabbas (2). Barsabas. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/923.htm - 6k
Library

And Judas Iscariot
... Acts 1:23-26, "And they appointed two, Joseph called Barsabas, who was ... he may take
part of this ministry and apostleship, from which Judas by transgression fell ...
//christianbookshelf.org/chapman/and judas iscariot/and judas iscariot.htm

The Charter of Gentile Liberty
... and elders, with the whole church, to send chosen men of their own company to Antioch
with Paul and Barnabas; namely, Judas surnamed Barsabas, and Silas, chief ...
/.../expositions of holy scripture the acts/the charter of gentile liberty.htm

Acts XV
... apostles and the elders, with the whole Church, to send chosen men from among
themselves with Paul and Barnabas to Antioch; Judas surnamed Barsabas, and Silas ...
/.../mcgarvey/a commentary on acts of the apostles/acts xv.htm

The Disciples of Our Saviour.
... 3. Matthias, [207] also, who was numbered with the apostles in the place of Judas,
and the one who was honored by being ... [208] Joseph Barsabas, surnamed Justus. ...
/.../pamphilius/church history/chapter xii the disciples of our.htm

Acts xv. 13, 15
... observe they do not merely enact these matters, and nothing more?""and send them
to Antioch with Paul and Barnabas: namely, Judas surnamed Barsabas, and Silas ...
/.../chrysostom/homilies on acts and romans/homily xxxiii acts xv 13.htm

The Council of Jerusalem.
... and elders, with the whole Church, to send chosen men of their own company to Antioch,
with Paul and Barnabas; namely Judas surnamed Barsabas, and Silas, chief ...
/.../dick/lectures on the acts of the apostles/lecture xvi the council of.htm

[Endnotes]
... [84:9]The context may appear to be favourable to this interpretation, for the two
deputies now chosen""Judas surnamed Barsabas, and Silas""who are said to ...
//christianbookshelf.org/killen/the ancient church/endnotes.htm

Disciples of John Refuted.
... him Barnabas, [590] who also is called Matthias, who was substituted as an apostle
in the place of Judas, began to ... [590] We should doubtless read "Barsabas.". ...
/.../unknown/recognitions of clement /chapter lx disciples of john refuted.htm

Acts I
... "Then they appointed two, Joseph, called Barsabas, who was ... chosen (25) to receive
the lot of this ministry and apostleship, from which Judas, by transgression ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/mcgarvey/a commentary on acts of the apostles/acts i.htm

The Church History of Eusebius. Index of Subjects.
... Barsabas, [461]99 (note [462]10), [463]172. Basilica of Tyre, [464]375 sq. Basilicus,
a Marcionite, [465]228. ... Gaulonite. See Judas the Gaulonite. ...
/.../pamphilius/the life of constantine/the church history of eusebius.htm

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