Brigandine: A Coat of Mail
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The term "brigandine" refers to a type of body armor that was used historically, consisting of small metal plates sewn onto a fabric or leather garment. This form of armor provided flexibility and protection, making it a popular choice among soldiers and warriors in various cultures. In the context of biblical times, the concept of protective armor is often mentioned, though the specific term "brigandine" is not directly found in the Bible. However, the idea of a coat of mail or similar protective gear is present in the Scriptures.

Biblical References to Armor

The Bible frequently uses the imagery of armor to describe both physical and spiritual protection. In the Old Testament, armor is often associated with the military attire of warriors and kings. For instance, in 1 Samuel 17:5, Goliath is described as wearing a "coat of mail" , which was part of his formidable armor as he challenged the Israelites. This description highlights the use of protective gear in ancient warfare, akin to what a brigandine would represent.

In the spiritual sense, the New Testament employs the metaphor of armor to describe the believer's defense against spiritual adversaries. Ephesians 6:11-17 exhorts Christians to "put on the full armor of God," which includes the "breastplate of righteousness" and the "shield of faith." While not a direct reference to a brigandine, the concept of protective armor is clearly illustrated, emphasizing the need for spiritual readiness and defense.

Historical Context and Usage

During biblical times, the use of armor was a critical aspect of military strategy. Warriors and soldiers relied on various forms of protective gear to safeguard themselves in battle. The brigandine, as a type of coat of mail, would have been valued for its balance of protection and mobility. Although the specific term "brigandine" is more commonly associated with the medieval period, the underlying principle of layered protection was certainly relevant in ancient warfare.

The construction of a brigandine involved attaching small metal plates to a fabric or leather base, allowing for a degree of flexibility while maintaining defense against weapons. This method of armor construction reflects the ingenuity and resourcefulness of ancient armorers in their quest to provide effective protection for combatants.

Symbolism and Spiritual Application

In a spiritual context, the concept of armor, including the brigandine, serves as a powerful symbol of God's provision and protection for His people. Just as physical armor shields a warrior from harm, spiritual armor equips believers to withstand the challenges and temptations they face. The Apostle Paul's exhortation in Ephesians to "put on the full armor of God" underscores the importance of being spiritually prepared and fortified.

The imagery of armor in the Bible also serves as a reminder of the ongoing spiritual battle that believers are engaged in. It calls Christians to be vigilant, to stand firm in their faith, and to rely on the strength and protection that God provides. The metaphor of armor, including the concept of a brigandine, thus becomes a vivid illustration of the believer's call to live a life of righteousness, faith, and readiness in the face of spiritual opposition.
Nave's Topical Index
Jeremiah 46:4
Harness the horses; and get up, you horsemen, and stand forth with your helmets; furbish the spears, and put on the brigandines.
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Jeremiah 51:3
Against him that bends let the archer bend his bow, and against him that lifts himself up in his brigandine: and spare you not her young men; destroy you utterly all her host.
Nave's Topical Index

Strong's Hebrew
5630. siryon -- armor
... armor (2). brigandine. For shiryown; a coat of mail -- brigandine. see HEBREW
shiryown. 5629, 5630. siryon. 5631 . Strong's Numbers.
/hebrew/5630.htm - 6k
Resources
Brigandine: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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