Topical Encyclopedia The term "College" in the context of ancient Jerusalem refers to a specific area within the city, often identified with the "Second Quarter" or "Mishneh" in Hebrew. This area is mentioned in the Old Testament and holds historical and theological significance.Biblical References: The "Second Quarter" is mentioned in the book of 2 Kings 22:14 and 2 Chronicles 34:22. In these passages, the prophetess Huldah is consulted by King Josiah's officials regarding the Book of the Law found in the temple. The Berean Standard Bible translates 2 Kings 22:14 as follows: "So Hilkiah the priest, Ahikam, Achbor, Shaphan, and Asaiah went to Huldah the prophetess, the wife of Shallum son of Tikvah, the son of Harhas, the keeper of the wardrobe. She lived in Jerusalem, in the Second Quarter." Historical Context: The Second Quarter, or Mishneh, was likely an expansion of the city of Jerusalem during the reigns of the later kings of Judah. It is believed to have been located to the north of the original city of David, possibly encompassing areas that were developed as the city grew. This expansion reflects the prosperity and increased population of Jerusalem during certain periods of its history. Archaeological Insights: Archaeological findings in Jerusalem have provided some insights into the layout and development of the city during the First Temple period. While the exact boundaries of the Second Quarter are not definitively known, excavations have uncovered residential structures, fortifications, and other artifacts that suggest a thriving urban area. These findings align with the biblical narrative of a city that was both a political and religious center. Theological Significance: The mention of the Second Quarter in the context of Huldah the prophetess underscores the role of prophecy and divine guidance in the history of Israel. Huldah's presence in this part of the city highlights the accessibility of prophetic voices to the leadership of Judah. Her message to King Josiah, which confirmed the impending judgment on Judah due to its disobedience, played a crucial role in the king's religious reforms and the subsequent renewal of the covenant. Cultural and Religious Life: The Second Quarter, as part of Jerusalem, would have been a hub of cultural and religious activity. The city's expansion during this time likely included the construction of homes, markets, and possibly educational or administrative buildings, which may have contributed to its designation as a "college" in some translations. This reflects the broader educational and religious life of Jerusalem, where the study of the Law and the words of the prophets were central to the community's identity. In summary, the College or Second Quarter of Jerusalem is a testament to the city's growth and its enduring role as a center of religious and prophetic activity. Its mention in the biblical narrative provides a glimpse into the dynamic life of ancient Jerusalem and the pivotal events that shaped the history of God's people. Nave's Topical Index 2 Kings 22:14So Hilkiah the priest, and Ahikam, and Achbor, and Shaphan, and Asahiah, went to Huldah the prophetess, the wife of Shallum the son of Tikvah, the son of Harhas, keeper of the wardrobe; (now she dwelled in Jerusalem in the college;) and they communed with her. Nave's Topical Index 2 Chronicles 34:22 Library The Transformation of Rome from a Pagan into a Christian City. Book Four. The Modern Moravians, 1857-1907. The Apostolic Witnesses Introductory Note to the Works of Origen. Papal Tombs. On the Third Day He Rose Again from the Dead; He Ascended into ... The First Chaldaean Empire and the Hyksos in Egypt Christian Churches. [Endnotes] The Power of Assyria at Its Zenith; Esarhaddon and Assur-Bani-Pal Resources Who was R.C. Sproul? | GotQuestions.orgWho was John Foxe? What is Foxe's Book of Martyrs? | GotQuestions.org How can we prevent our young people from losing faith? | GotQuestions.org College: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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