Eldaah is a lesser-known figure in the genealogical records of the Bible, specifically mentioned as a descendant of Abraham. His name appears in the context of the lineage of Abraham through Keturah, Abraham's wife after Sarah's death. The name "Eldaah" is thought to mean "God has called" or "God is knowledge," reflecting the theophoric nature of many names in the Hebrew Bible.

Biblical Reference:

Eldaah is mentioned in the Book of Genesis, which provides a record of Abraham's descendants through Keturah. In Genesis 25:1-4 , the text states:

"Now Abraham had taken another wife, named Keturah, and she bore him Zimran, Jokshan, Medan, Midian, Ishbak, and Shuah. Jokshan was the father of Sheba and Dedan. The descendants of Dedan were the Asshurites, the Letushites, and the Leummites. The sons of Midian were Ephah, Epher, Hanoch, Abida, and Eldaah. All these were descendants of Keturah."

Genealogical Context:

Eldaah is listed as one of the sons of Midian, making him a grandson of Abraham. Midian, his father, is a significant figure as the progenitor of the Midianites, a people who play various roles throughout the biblical narrative. The Midianites are often depicted as both adversaries and allies of the Israelites at different times in biblical history.

Historical and Theological Significance:

While Eldaah himself does not play a prominent role in the biblical narrative, his inclusion in the genealogical records underscores the expansive nature of Abraham's legacy. The descendants of Keturah, including Eldaah, are often seen as part of the broader fulfillment of God's promise to Abraham that he would be "a father of many nations" (Genesis 17:4).

Theologically, the mention of Eldaah and his brothers serves to highlight the diversity and reach of Abraham's descendants beyond the primary line through Isaac and Jacob. This broader lineage reflects the biblical theme of God's blessing extending to many peoples and nations, a theme that resonates throughout the Scriptures.

Cultural and Historical Context:

The descendants of Keturah, including Eldaah, are traditionally associated with various tribes and peoples in the Arabian Peninsula and surrounding regions. The Midianites, in particular, are frequently mentioned in the context of trade and interaction with other ancient Near Eastern cultures. This historical backdrop provides insight into the complex relationships between the Israelites and their neighbors, as well as the movement and influence of Abraham's descendants across the region.

In summary, Eldaah, though a minor figure in the biblical text, represents a link in the chain of Abraham's extensive progeny, illustrating the fulfillment of divine promises and the interconnectedness of the peoples in the biblical narrative.Genesis 25:4
And the sons of Midian; Ephah, and Epher, and Hanoch, and Abidah, and Eldaah. All these were the children of Keturah.
Nave's Topical Index

1 Chronicles 1:33
And the sons of Midian; Ephah, and Epher, and Henoch, and Abida, and Eldaah. All these are the sons of Keturah.
Nave's Topical Index

Chapter xxv
... Abida" and "Eldaah" had best ... statement cannot be translated the following are the
descendant (Meek and ... for having the author recall that Isaac was Abraham's son ...
//christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter xxv.htm

What is the significance of Midian in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus