Topical Encyclopedia
Biblical Context:Rahab, a resident of Jericho, is a significant figure in the biblical narrative found in the Book of Joshua. Her account is primarily recounted in
Joshua 2, where she plays a crucial role in the Israelite conquest of Jericho. Rahab is described as a harlot who provides shelter to two Israelite spies sent by Joshua to scout the city.
The Act of Falsehood:The specific act of falsehood occurs when the king of Jericho learns of the presence of the Israelite spies and sends messengers to Rahab's house, demanding that she bring out the men. Rahab, however, chooses to protect the spies by misleading the king's men. She tells them, "Yes, the men came to me, but I did not know where they were from. At dusk, when it was time to close the city gate, they left. I do not know which way they went. Go after them quickly, and you may catch up with them" (
Joshua 2:4-5). In reality, she had hidden the spies on her roof under stalks of flax.
Moral and Theological Considerations:Rahab's falsehood raises complex moral and theological questions. On one hand, lying is generally condemned in Scripture, as seen in passages like
Proverbs 12:22, "Lying lips are detestable to the LORD, but those who deal faithfully are His delight" . On the other hand, Rahab's actions are portrayed positively in the biblical narrative, as they contribute to the fulfillment of God's plan for Israel.
Rahab's deception is often viewed through the lens of her faith and allegiance to the God of Israel. In
Hebrews 11:31, Rahab is commended for her faith: "By faith the prostitute Rahab, because she welcomed the spies in peace, did not perish with those who were disobedient" . Her actions demonstrate a recognition of the sovereignty of the God of Israel and a willingness to align herself with His purposes, even at great personal risk.
Rahab's Legacy:Rahab's account is not only about her act of falsehood but also about her transformation and inclusion in the lineage of Israel. She is mentioned in the genealogy of Jesus Christ in
Matthew 1:5, highlighting her significance in the redemptive history. Her faith and actions led to her and her family's salvation during the fall of Jericho, as promised by the spies in
Joshua 2:14, "Our lives for your lives! If you do not report our mission, we will show you kindness and faithfulness when the LORD gives us the land" .
Rahab's account serves as a powerful example of God's grace and the transformative power of faith. Despite her initial act of falsehood, her faith and subsequent actions align her with God's people and His redemptive plan, illustrating the profound impact of faith and obedience to God.
Nave's Topical Index
Joshua 2:4-6And the woman took the two men, and hid them, and said thus, There came men to me, but I knew not from where they were:
Nave's Topical Index
Resources
What is the Chicago Statement on Biblical Inerrancy? | GotQuestions.orgShould we allow false teachers into our home? | GotQuestions.orgWhat does the Bible mean when it says not to touch God's anointed? | GotQuestions.orgFalsehood: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.comBible Concordance •
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