Greaves, in biblical terms, refer to pieces of armor that protect the lower legs, specifically the shins. They were typically made of bronze or other metals and were part of the military attire of ancient warriors. The use of greaves is mentioned in the context of the armor worn by soldiers, highlighting the importance of comprehensive protection in battle.

1 Samuel 17:6 :
In the account of David and Goliath, the Philistine giant Goliath is described as wearing greaves: "He had bronze greaves on his legs and a bronze javelin slung between his shoulders." This description emphasizes the formidable and well-protected nature of Goliath, underscoring the challenge faced by David. The mention of greaves here illustrates the completeness of Goliath's armor, designed to protect him from head to toe.

Ezekiel 27:10 :
In a passage describing the wealth and military might of Tyre, the prophet Ezekiel mentions the use of armor, including greaves: "Men of Persia, Lud, and Put served as warriors in your army; they hung shields and helmets in you, bestowing splendor on you." While greaves are not explicitly mentioned in this verse, the context of military attire and the comprehensive nature of ancient armor imply their use among the warriors of these regions.

The use of greaves in biblical times reflects the broader theme of preparedness and protection in spiritual and physical battles. The imagery of armor, including greaves, is later used in the New Testament to describe the spiritual armor of God, though greaves themselves are not specifically mentioned in that context. The concept of being fully equipped for battle, both physically and spiritually, is a recurring theme throughout the Scriptures.1 Samuel 17:6
And he had greaves of brass on his legs, and a target of brass between his shoulders.
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