Topical Encyclopedia Hariph is a biblical figure mentioned among the exiles who returned from Babylonian captivity. His name appears in the context of the post-exilic community's efforts to reestablish themselves in the land of Judah following the decree of Cyrus, which allowed the Jews to return to their homeland and rebuild the temple in Jerusalem.Biblical References: 1. Nehemiah 7:24 : "The descendants of Hariph, 112." This verse lists Hariph among the families who returned with Zerubbabel. The mention of 112 descendants indicates that Hariph was the head of a family or clan that was part of the larger group of exiles committed to restoring their ancestral heritage and religious practices. 2. Ezra 2:18 : "The descendants of Jorah, 112." In this parallel account of the returning exiles, the name Jorah appears instead of Hariph, leading many scholars to conclude that Hariph and Jorah refer to the same family or clan. This is a common occurrence in biblical texts, where variations in names can be attributed to transliteration differences or scribal traditions. Historical and Theological Context: The return of the exiles is a significant event in Jewish history, marking the fulfillment of prophetic promises and the beginning of a new chapter for the people of Israel. The inclusion of Hariph's family among the returnees underscores the collective effort to restore the religious and cultural identity of the Jewish people. Each family played a crucial role in the rebuilding process, contributing to the reestablishment of Jerusalem and the temple as the center of Jewish worship. Theologically, the return from exile is seen as an act of divine faithfulness, demonstrating God's commitment to His covenant with Israel. The participation of families like Hariph's in this restoration effort highlights the importance of community and continuity in the life of God's people. It also reflects the broader biblical theme of redemption and restoration, as God brings His people back from a place of judgment to a place of blessing and promise. Significance: Hariph's mention, though brief, is part of the larger narrative of God's redemptive work through history. The return of the exiles and the rebuilding of the temple are pivotal moments that set the stage for subsequent developments in Jewish history, including the coming of the Messiah. Hariph's family, like many others, contributed to the preservation and continuation of the Jewish faith and traditions, ensuring that the worship of Yahweh would endure through generations. Nave's Topical Index Ezra 2:18The children of Jorah, an hundred and twelve. Nave's Topical Index Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |