Havilah: A Son of Joktan
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Havilah is a biblical figure mentioned in the genealogies of the Book of Genesis. He is identified as one of the sons of Joktan, a descendant of Shem, who was one of Noah's three sons. The name "Havilah" is associated with both a person and a region in the biblical narrative, and it holds significance in understanding the early post-Flood world and the dispersion of peoples.

Genealogical Context

Havilah is listed among the sons of Joktan in Genesis 10:26-29, which is part of the Table of Nations. This passage outlines the descendants of Noah's sons and their respective territories. The Berean Standard Bible states:

"Joktan was the father of Almodad, Sheleph, Hazarmaveth, Jerah, Hadoram, Uzal, Diklah, Obal, Abimael, Sheba, Ophir, Havilah, and Jobab. All these were sons of Joktan." (Genesis 10:26-29)

Joktan's lineage is significant as it represents the Semitic peoples, and Havilah's inclusion in this genealogy suggests his importance in the early development of human civilization after the Flood.

Geographical Significance

The name Havilah is also associated with a region known for its resources and geographical features. In Genesis 2:11, Havilah is mentioned as a land rich in gold, bdellium, and onyx stone. This description is part of the account of the Garden of Eden and the rivers that flowed from it:

"The name of the first river is Pishon; it winds through the whole land of Havilah, where there is gold." (Genesis 2:11)

The identification of Havilah as a land of wealth and natural resources has led to various interpretations regarding its location. Some scholars suggest it may have been in the Arabian Peninsula, while others propose regions in Africa or Mesopotamia. The exact location remains uncertain, but its mention underscores the richness and diversity of the early world.

Cultural and Historical Context

Havilah, as a son of Joktan, is part of the broader narrative of the dispersion of peoples following the Tower of Babel incident. The descendants of Joktan, including Havilah, are believed to have settled in the Arabian Peninsula and surrounding areas. This migration and settlement pattern is consistent with the biblical theme of nations spreading out and establishing distinct cultures and territories.

The mention of Havilah in the genealogies and geographical descriptions highlights the interconnectedness of people and places in the biblical narrative. It reflects the movement and development of human societies in the ancient world, as well as the providential hand of God in guiding the descendants of Noah.

Theological Implications

From a theological perspective, the inclusion of Havilah in the genealogies serves as a reminder of God's faithfulness in preserving humanity through the line of Shem. It also emphasizes the fulfillment of God's command to "be fruitful and multiply, and fill the earth" (Genesis 9:1). The dispersion of Joktan's descendants, including Havilah, illustrates the unfolding of God's plan for humanity to inhabit and steward the earth.

In summary, Havilah, as a son of Joktan, represents both a person and a region of significance in the biblical narrative. His mention in the genealogies and geographical accounts provides insight into the early post-Flood world and the spread of human civilization.
Nave's Topical Index
Genesis 10:29
And Ophir, and Havilah, and Jobab: all these were the sons of Joktan.
Nave's Topical Index

1 Chronicles 1:23
And Ophir, and Havilah, and Jobab. All these were the sons of Joktan.
Nave's Topical Index

Strong's Hebrew
2341. Chavilah -- a son of Cush, also a son of Joktan, also ...
... Word Origin of uncertain derivation Definition a son of Cush, also a son of Joktan,
also territories of unc. location NASB Word Usage Havilah (7). Havilah. ...
/hebrew/2341.htm - 6k
Library

Chapter x
... "Havilah," as a name, means "sandland." It would seem to cover ... account to suppose
that Shem was the youngest son of Noah ... The first is Peleg, the second Joktan. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter x.htm

The Nations of the South-East
... They lived, it is said, "from Havilah unto Shur," like the ... slain was the seer of
Pethor, Balaam the son of Beor ... Sheba is one of the sons of Joktan, the ancestor ...
/.../sayce/early israel and the surrounding nations/chapter iii the nations of.htm

[Endnotes]
... fifth Philip, the ninth James the son of Alpheus ... Uz, "Seba, Ludim, Sidon, Eber, Hul,
"Havilah, Anamim, Heth ... Peleg, Gether,"Sabtah, Lehabim, Jebusite, Joktan, Mash ...
//christianbookshelf.org/killen/the ancient church/endnotes.htm

An Exposition on the First Ten Chapters of Genesis, and Part of ...
... as the Father; but being clothed with flesh, that the works of the Son might by ... things
of the world: one is for compassing the whole land of Havilah, where is ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/an exposition on the first.htm

Resources
What is the meaning of Pishon in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Who are the descendants of Ishmael? | GotQuestions.org

What is the location of the Garden of Eden? | GotQuestions.org

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Havilah: A District East of Amalek
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