Hirah: An Adullamite
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Hirah is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically in the Book of Genesis. He is identified as an Adullamite, which indicates his origin from the city of Adullam, a Canaanite city located in the Shephelah region of ancient Judah. Hirah is primarily known for his association with Judah, one of the twelve sons of Jacob, who later became the patriarch of the tribe of Judah.

Biblical References:

Hirah is mentioned in Genesis 38, a chapter that provides a narrative interlude in the account of Joseph. The passage details events in the life of Judah, focusing on his family and personal affairs. Hirah is introduced as a close friend of Judah, highlighting the social and personal connections that existed between the Israelites and the Canaanites during this period.

Genesis 38:1-2 states: "About that time, Judah left his brothers and settled near a man named Hirah, an Adullamite. There Judah saw the daughter of a Canaanite man named Shua, and he took her as a wife and slept with her."

Hirah's role in the narrative is primarily as a companion to Judah. His presence underscores the interactions and relationships between the Israelites and the surrounding Canaanite population. Hirah's friendship with Judah is further illustrated later in the chapter when Judah entrusts him with a task.

Genesis 38:12 records: "After a long time, Judah’s wife, the daughter of Shua, died. When Judah had finished mourning, he and his friend Hirah the Adullamite went up to Timnah to the shearers of his flock."

Cultural and Historical Context:

The mention of Hirah as an Adullamite provides insight into the cultural and geographical setting of the narrative. Adullam was a significant city in the ancient Near East, known for its strategic location and fortified structures. The city's mention in the context of Hirah and Judah's account reflects the interconnectedness of the various peoples inhabiting the region.

Hirah's friendship with Judah also highlights the social dynamics of the time, where alliances and friendships often crossed ethnic and cultural boundaries. This relationship is indicative of the broader interactions between the Israelites and their Canaanite neighbors, which were characterized by both conflict and cooperation.

Theological Implications:

From a theological perspective, the account of Hirah and his association with Judah serves as a backdrop to the unfolding of God's covenantal promises. While Hirah himself is not a central figure in the biblical narrative, his presence in the account of Judah contributes to the larger narrative of God's providence and the fulfillment of His promises to the patriarchs.

The account of Judah and Hirah also serves as a reminder of the complexities of human relationships and the influence of cultural interactions on the lives of the biblical patriarchs. It underscores the theme of God's sovereignty in working through the lives of His people, even amidst their personal and cultural entanglements.

Conclusion:

Hirah, the Adullamite, remains a minor yet significant figure in the biblical narrative, providing a glimpse into the social and cultural milieu of the time. His friendship with Judah offers valuable insights into the interactions between the Israelites and the Canaanites, as well as the unfolding of God's redemptive plan through the lineage of Judah.
Nave's Topical Index
Genesis 38:1,12
And it came to pass at that time, that Judah went down from his brothers, and turned in to a certain Adullamite, whose name was Hirah.
Nave's Topical Index

Strong's Hebrew
2437. Chirah -- a friend of Judah
... Hirah. From chavar in the sense of splendor; Chirah, an Adullamite -- Hirah. see
HEBREW chavar. 2436, 2437. Chirah. 2438 . Strong's Numbers.
/hebrew/2437.htm - 6k
Library

Chapter xxxviii
... Then when Judah had recovered from his grief, he went up to his sheepshearers,
he and Hirah his friend, the Adullamite, to Timnah. ...
/.../leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter xxxviii.htm

Resources
What was the Cave of Adullam? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Judah in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
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Hirah

Hirah: An Adullamite

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Hirah the Adullamite
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