Jehiel is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically within the genealogical records of the tribe of Benjamin. His name, Jehiel, means "God lives" or "may God live," reflecting a common theophoric element in Hebrew names that emphasizes a relationship with God.

Biblical References:

Jehiel is noted in the context of the return from the Babylonian exile, as recorded in the book of 1 Chronicles. In 1 Chronicles 9:16, Jehiel is identified as the father of Obadiah, who was one of the Levites residing in Jerusalem after the return from exile. The verse states:

"And Obadiah son of Shemaiah, the son of Galal, the son of Jeduthun, and Berechiah son of Asa, the son of Elkanah, who lived in the villages of the Netophathites." (1 Chronicles 9:16)

This passage situates Jehiel within the broader context of the Levitical families who were responsible for various duties in the temple service. The mention of Jehiel as the father of Obadiah highlights the continuity of Levitical service and the importance of maintaining genealogical records for the purposes of temple worship and community organization.

Historical and Cultural Context:

The period following the Babylonian exile was a time of restoration and rebuilding for the Jewish people. The returnees were tasked with re-establishing the religious and social structures that had been disrupted by the exile. The Levites, including those descended from Jehiel, played a crucial role in this process, as they were responsible for the music, liturgy, and various other functions within the temple.

The genealogical records, such as those found in 1 Chronicles, served not only as a means of preserving family heritage but also as a way to ensure that the correct individuals were fulfilling the roles prescribed by the Law of Moses. This was particularly important for the Levites, who had specific duties and privileges within the Israelite community.

Theological Significance:

From a theological perspective, the mention of Jehiel and his descendants underscores the faithfulness of God in preserving His people and their religious practices despite the challenges of exile and displacement. The continuity of Levitical service, as represented by figures like Jehiel, is a testament to the enduring covenant between God and Israel.

Furthermore, the genealogies in the Bible, including those involving Jehiel, serve to connect the narrative of the Old Testament with the broader account of God's redemptive plan. They remind readers of the importance of faithfulness and obedience to God's commands, as well as the role of individuals and families in the unfolding of divine history.

In summary, Jehiel, as the father of Obadiah, represents a link in the chain of Levitical service that was vital to the religious life of post-exilic Israel. His inclusion in the biblical record highlights the importance of lineage, duty, and the ongoing relationship between God and His chosen people.Ezra 8:9
Of the sons of Joab; Obadiah the son of Jehiel, and with him two hundred and eighteen males.
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Who was Obadiah in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

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