Jeush is a lesser-known biblical figure mentioned in the genealogical records of the Old Testament. He is identified as one of the sons of Rehoboam, the first king of Judah after the division of the united monarchy of Israel. The primary reference to Jeush is found in 2 Chronicles 11:19, which states: "And Rehoboam loved Maacah daughter of Absalom more than all his other wives and concubines. In all, he had eighteen wives and sixty concubines, twenty-eight sons, and sixty daughters. Maacah was the mother of Abijah, Attai, Ziza, and Shelomith."

Family Background and Lineage

Jeush was born into the royal lineage of David, as Rehoboam was the son of Solomon, the son of David. This places Jeush within the Davidic line, which holds significant importance in biblical history and prophecy. Rehoboam's reign marked the beginning of the divided kingdom, with Jeush being part of the southern kingdom of Judah. His mother, Maacah, was a granddaughter of Absalom, adding another layer of royal connection to his heritage.

Historical Context

The period during which Jeush lived was marked by political and religious turmoil. Rehoboam's reign saw the division of the united monarchy into the northern kingdom of Israel and the southern kingdom of Judah. This division was a result of Rehoboam's harsh policies and the people's subsequent rebellion, as recorded in 1 Kings 12. The kingdom of Judah, where Jeush resided, maintained the Davidic line and the temple in Jerusalem, which was central to Jewish worship and identity.

Role and Significance

While Jeush himself does not play a prominent role in the biblical narrative, his inclusion in the genealogical records underscores the importance of family lineage in the biblical text. The chronicler's emphasis on genealogy serves to establish the legitimacy and continuity of the Davidic line, which is crucial for understanding the messianic prophecies that are fulfilled in the New Testament.

Theological Implications

From a theological perspective, Jeush's place in the genealogy of Judah highlights the faithfulness of God in preserving the Davidic line despite the political and spiritual challenges faced by the kingdom. The chronicler's record serves as a reminder of God's covenant with David, which promised that his descendants would continue to rule and ultimately lead to the coming of the Messiah, as prophesied in passages such as 2 Samuel 7:12-16.

Conclusion

Jeush, though a minor figure in the biblical narrative, is part of the broader tapestry of God's redemptive plan as revealed through the history of Israel and Judah. His mention in the genealogical records of 2 Chronicles reflects the enduring significance of the Davidic line and God's unwavering commitment to His promises.2 Chronicles 11:19
Which bore him children; Jeush, and Shamariah, and Zaham.
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