Misham is a relatively obscure figure mentioned in the genealogical records of the tribe of Benjamin. His name appears in the context of the descendants of Benjamin, one of the twelve sons of Jacob, who is also known as Israel. The tribe of Benjamin holds a significant place in the history of Israel, being one of the two tribes that formed the southern kingdom of Judah after the division of the united monarchy.

Biblical Reference:

Misham is mentioned in 1 Chronicles 8:12, which provides a genealogical account of the Benjamites. The verse states: "The sons of Elpaal: Eber, Misham, Shemed (who built Ono and Lod with its villages)" . This passage situates Misham within the lineage of Elpaal, a descendant of Benjamin, and highlights the familial connections that were important for establishing tribal identity and inheritance rights in ancient Israel.

Tribal Significance:

The tribe of Benjamin was known for its valor and strategic importance. It was the tribe of King Saul, the first king of Israel, and later became part of the southern kingdom of Judah, along with the tribe of Judah itself. The Benjamites were renowned warriors, and their territory included key cities such as Jerusalem, which later became the political and spiritual center of Israel.

Cultural and Historical Context:

In the context of ancient Israel, genealogies served not only as records of ancestry but also as a means of preserving tribal heritage and identity. They were crucial for maintaining the continuity of land ownership and tribal leadership. The mention of Misham, though brief, contributes to the broader narrative of the Benjamite lineage and its role in the history of Israel.

Theological Implications:

From a theological perspective, the genealogies in the Bible, including the mention of figures like Misham, underscore the faithfulness of God in preserving His chosen people. They reflect the unfolding of God's covenant promises through the generations, leading ultimately to the coming of the Messiah, Jesus Christ, who is traced through the line of David, a descendant of Judah, the brother tribe to Benjamin.

Conclusion:

While Misham himself is not a prominent figure in biblical narratives, his inclusion in the genealogical records of 1 Chronicles highlights the importance of every individual in the unfolding account of God's people. Each name in these records represents a link in the chain of God's redemptive plan, demonstrating the value and purpose found in every life within the biblical narrative.1 Chronicles 8:12
The sons of Elpaal; Eber, and Misham, and Shamed, who built Ono, and Lod, with the towns thereof:
Nave's Topical Index

4936. Misham -- a Benjamite
... 4935, 4936. Misham. 4937 . a Benjamite. Transliteration: Misham Phonetic
Spelling: (mish-awm') Short Definition: Misham. Word Origin ...
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