Biblical References:
Peruda, also referred to as Perida, is mentioned in the context of the post-exilic period of Israel's history. The name appears in the genealogical records of those who returned from the Babylonian exile. Specifically, Peruda is listed among the Nethinim, a group of temple servants who were assigned to assist the Levites in the service of the temple.

Scriptural Citation:
The name Peruda is found in the book of Nehemiah. In Nehemiah 7:57, the Berean Standard Bible records: "The descendants of Solomon’s servants: the descendants of Sotai, Sophereth, Perida." This passage is part of a larger list detailing the families and individuals who returned to Jerusalem and Judah with Zerubbabel, following the decree of Cyrus the Great that allowed the Jewish exiles to return to their homeland and rebuild the temple.

Historical and Cultural Context:
The Nethinim, to which Peruda belonged, were a group of temple servants whose origins are somewhat obscure. The term "Nethinim" means "given ones," indicating that they were dedicated to the service of the temple. Their duties likely included various forms of manual labor and assistance in the daily operations of temple worship. The Nethinim were considered an essential part of the temple community, although they did not hold the same status as the Levites or priests.

The return from exile was a significant event in Jewish history, marking the restoration of the Jewish community in their ancestral land and the re-establishment of temple worship. The inclusion of the Nethinim in the genealogical records underscores their importance in the religious and social life of the post-exilic community.

Textual Variations:
In the parallel account found in the book of Ezra, the name appears as "Perida" (Ezra 2:55). This variation in spelling is not uncommon in ancient texts, where transliterations and translations could result in different renderings of the same name. The slight difference in spelling does not affect the identification of the individual or the group to which he belonged.

Theological Significance:
The mention of Peruda among the Nethinim highlights the inclusive nature of the post-exilic community. Despite their lower status, the Nethinim were integral to the functioning of the temple and the worship of Yahweh. Their presence in the genealogical records serves as a reminder of the diverse composition of the people of God and the various roles that contribute to the life and worship of the community.

The return from exile and the rebuilding of the temple were seen as acts of divine faithfulness and fulfillment of prophetic promises. The inclusion of all groups, including the Nethinim, in this restoration process reflects the comprehensive nature of God's redemptive plan for His people.Nehemiah 7:57
The children of Solomon's servants: the children of Sotai, the children of Sophereth, the children of Perida,
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