Philippi: Paul Sends Epaphroditus To
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Philippi, a prominent city in the region of Macedonia, holds significant importance in the New Testament as a site of early Christian evangelism and community. The Apostle Paul, during his second missionary journey, established the church in Philippi, which became one of the first Christian communities in Europe. The city is notably mentioned in the Book of Acts and the Epistle to the Philippians.

Historical and Geographical Context

Philippi was originally a Thracian settlement and later became a Roman colony. It was strategically located on the Via Egnatia, a major Roman road, which facilitated travel and communication. The city's status as a Roman colony meant that its citizens enjoyed certain privileges, including Roman citizenship, which played a role in the events recorded in Acts 16.

Paul's Relationship with the Philippian Church

Paul's relationship with the Philippian church was marked by mutual affection and support. The Philippians were known for their generosity and partnership in the gospel, as evidenced by their financial support of Paul's ministry (Philippians 4:15-16). Paul’s letter to the Philippians reflects a deep bond and gratitude for their continued support and faithfulness.

Epaphroditus: The Messenger and Minister

Epaphroditus was a member of the Philippian church who played a crucial role in maintaining the connection between Paul and the Philippians. He was sent by the Philippians to deliver their gifts to Paul while he was imprisoned, likely in Rome. Epaphroditus is described as a "brother, fellow worker, and fellow soldier" (Philippians 2:25), highlighting his dedication and service to both Paul and the Philippian church.

During his time with Paul, Epaphroditus fell gravely ill, which caused great concern among the Philippians. Paul writes, "Indeed, he was ill and nearly died. But God had mercy on him, and not only on him but also on me, to spare me sorrow upon sorrow" (Philippians 2:27). This passage underscores the deep emotional ties and the shared burden of suffering within the early Christian community.

Paul's Decision to Send Epaphroditus Back

Recognizing the Philippians' anxiety over Epaphroditus' health, Paul decided to send him back to Philippi. Paul writes, "Therefore I am all the more eager to send him, so that when you see him again you may rejoice and I may be less anxious" (Philippians 2:28). This decision reflects Paul's pastoral care and his desire to alleviate the concerns of the Philippian believers.

Paul instructs the Philippians to welcome Epaphroditus with joy and to honor him, stating, "Welcome him in the Lord with great joy, and honor men like him, because he nearly died for the work of Christ, risking his life to make up for your deficit of service to me" (Philippians 2:29-30). This commendation highlights the sacrificial nature of Epaphroditus' service and the high regard in which he was held by Paul.

Theological Implications

The account of Epaphroditus' mission to Paul and his subsequent return to Philippi illustrates several key theological themes. It exemplifies the early church's emphasis on mutual support, sacrificial service, and the deep bonds of Christian fellowship. The narrative also underscores the importance of perseverance in the face of adversity and the role of divine providence in the lives of believers.

In summary, the sending of Epaphroditus to Paul and his return to Philippi is a testament to the enduring partnership and love between Paul and the Philippian church, serving as a model of Christian service and community.
Nave's Topical Index
Philippians 2:25
Yet I supposed it necessary to send to you Epaphroditus, my brother, and companion in labor, and fellow soldier, but your messenger, and he that ministered to my wants.
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Library

The Epistle to the Philippians
... On his recovery Paul immediately sends him back to Philippi, in order to allay
all possible fears as to his condition; and utilizes this ...
/.../drummond/introduction to the new testament/the epistle to the philippians.htm

The Epistle of Paul the Apostle to the Philippians
... He sends greeting from those of Caesar's household (iv.22). ... Paul at Rome (Colossians
4:12), had come as a ... and now he is returning to Philippi bearing this ...
/.../pullan/the books of the new testament/chapter xvi the epistle of.htm

Christianity in Rome.
... from Ephesus; Epaphras and Onesimus from Colossae; Epaphroditus from Philippi; Demas,
Pudens ... [511] Claudia and Pudens, from whom Paul sends greetings (2:Tim ...
/.../history of the christian church volume i/section 36 christianity in rome.htm

The Epistles of the Captivity.
... he expresses the hope of soon visiting Colossae and Philippi. ... In Philippians he sends
greetings from converts in ... time must have elapsed after Paul's arrival in ...
/.../schaff/history of the christian church volume i/section 93 the epistles of.htm

The Epistles of Paul.
... ever since he entered Macedonia"at Philippi (Acts 16 ... Paul had left Timothy in charge
of the Ephesian ... apprehensive of a protracted absence, he sends him these ...
/.../barrows/companion to the bible/chapter xxx the epistles of.htm

Joy, a Duty
... When the Lord sends you affliction, sister, you generally ... a happy mood; these saints
in Philippi had sent ... is no boasting in this declaration; Paul only spoke ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 41 1895/joy a duty.htm

Homilies on Philippians, Colossians, and Thessalonians.
... Epaphras, See [1307]Epaphroditus. Epaphroditus, sent by clergy of Philippi to St.
Paul, [1308]184; sent to the Philippians by St. Paul, [1309]223; St. ...
/.../homilies on philippians colossians and.htm

The End
... a deputy from the church at Philippi, which had ... We have writings of Paul's own
undoubtedly subsequent to the ... like the commander of an army who sends his aides ...
//christianbookshelf.org/stalker/the life of st paul/chapter x the end.htm

His Missionary Travels
... very last of his Epistles he sends for Mark to ... At Philippi He delivered him from
prison by a ... Achaia."When, leaving Macedonia, Paul proceeded south into Achaia ...
/.../stalker/the life of st paul/chapter vi his missionary travels.htm

Resources
Who was Lydia in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What happened on Paul's second missionary journey? | GotQuestions.org

Summary of the Book of Philippians - Bible Survey | GotQuestions.org

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