Topical Encyclopedia The sapphire is a precious gemstone mentioned in the Bible, known for its deep blue color and esteemed value. In the context of the biblical narrative, the sapphire holds significant importance, particularly in its inclusion in the High Priest's breastplate, also known as the Breastplate of Judgment.Biblical References and Description The breastplate worn by the High Priest of Israel is described in the Book of Exodus. It was an essential part of the priestly garments, designed according to divine instructions given to Moses. The breastplate was to be made of gold, blue, purple, and scarlet yarn, and finely twisted linen, and it was to be adorned with twelve stones, each representing one of the twelve tribes of Israel. In Exodus 28:17-21 , the instructions for the breastplate are detailed: "And mount on it a setting of gemstones—four rows of stones: The first row shall be a row of ruby, topaz, and emerald; the second row shall be turquoise, sapphire, and diamond; the third row shall be jacinth, agate, and amethyst; the fourth row shall be beryl, onyx, and jasper. Mount these stones in gold filigree settings. The twelve stones are to correspond to the names of the sons of Israel, each engraved like a seal with the name of one of the twelve tribes." The sapphire, listed in the second row, is the fifth stone mentioned. Its placement in the breastplate signifies its importance and the value attributed to it by the Israelites. The sapphire's deep blue hue is often associated with the heavens and divine revelation, symbolizing purity, wisdom, and divine favor. Symbolism and Significance In biblical symbolism, the sapphire is often linked to the divine and the eternal. Its celestial color is reminiscent of the sky and the throne of God, as described in Ezekiel 1:26 : "Above the expanse over their heads was the likeness of a throne, in appearance like a sapphire stone; and on the throne high above was a figure like that of a man." The inclusion of the sapphire in the High Priest's breastplate underscores its role as a symbol of divine truth and justice. The breastplate itself was used in seeking God's judgment and guidance, with the Urim and Thummim placed within it to discern His will. Cultural and Historical Context In ancient Near Eastern cultures, the sapphire was highly prized and often associated with royalty and deity. Its durability and beauty made it a symbol of power and protection. The biblical use of the sapphire in the priestly garments reflects its esteemed status and the belief in its protective and spiritual qualities. The sapphire's presence in the breastplate also highlights the connection between the earthly and the divine, serving as a reminder of the covenant between God and His people. The High Priest, adorned with the breastplate, acted as an intermediary, representing the tribes of Israel before God and seeking His guidance and blessing. Conclusion The sapphire's inclusion in the High Priest's breastplate is a testament to its significance in the biblical tradition. As a symbol of divine truth, wisdom, and favor, the sapphire reflects the deep spiritual heritage of the Israelites and their relationship with God. Its enduring legacy continues to inspire and captivate those who study the Scriptures and seek to understand the profound symbolism embedded within the biblical text. Nave's Topical Index Exodus 28:18And the second row shall be an emerald, a sapphire, and a diamond. Nave's Topical Index Library Introduction. Concerning the Garments of the Priests, and of the High Priest. The Best Beloved The Holy City; Or, the New Jerusalem: An Exhortation to Theodore after his Fall. Letter I. Resources Is there any spiritual significance to birthstones? | GotQuestions.orgSummary of the Book of Ezekiel - Bible Survey | GotQuestions.org What does God look like? | GotQuestions.org Sapphire: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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