Topical Encyclopedia Introduction:Shaveh, also known as the King's Dale, is a significant location mentioned in the Old Testament of the Bible. It is primarily noted for its association with key biblical events and figures, particularly in the context of the patriarch Abraham. The name "Shaveh" is believed to mean "plain" or "valley," and it is traditionally identified with a site near Jerusalem. Biblical References: The primary biblical reference to Shaveh, or the King's Dale, is found in Genesis 14:17. This passage describes the aftermath of a battle involving several kings, including the king of Sodom, and the subsequent meeting between Abram (later Abraham) and Melchizedek, the king of Salem. Genesis 14:17 states: "After Abram returned from defeating Kedorlaomer and the kings allied with him, the king of Sodom came out to meet him in the Valley of Shaveh (that is, the King's Valley)." Historical and Theological Significance: 1. Meeting with Melchizedek: The Valley of Shaveh is most notable for being the location where Abram was blessed by Melchizedek, a mysterious and significant figure who was both a king and a priest. This encounter is pivotal as it highlights the recognition of Abram's divine mission and the acknowledgment of the Most High God. Melchizedek's blessing and offering of bread and wine have been seen as a foreshadowing of the priesthood of Christ, as noted in the New Testament book of Hebrews. 2. Symbol of Victory and Peace: The meeting in the King's Dale symbolizes a moment of peace and divine favor following a victorious battle. It underscores the theme of God's providence and blessing upon Abram, who is later named Abraham, the father of many nations. 3. Geographical Context: While the exact location of Shaveh is not definitively known, it is traditionally associated with the Kidron Valley, which lies to the east of Jerusalem. This association is based on historical and geographical considerations, as well as Jewish tradition. 4. Cultural and Religious Impact: The events at Shaveh have had a lasting impact on Judeo-Christian thought, particularly in the understanding of priesthood and kingship. Melchizedek's dual role as king and priest prefigures the messianic expectations fulfilled in Jesus Christ, who is described as a priest in the order of Melchizedek (Hebrews 7:17). Conclusion: Shaveh, or the King's Dale, holds a place of importance in biblical history as the site of a significant encounter between Abram and Melchizedek. This event not only marks a moment of divine blessing and recognition but also serves as a theological precursor to the New Testament understanding of Christ's eternal priesthood. The Valley of Shaveh remains a symbol of God's covenantal faithfulness and the unfolding of His redemptive plan through the lineage of Abraham. Nave's Topical Index Genesis 14:17And the king of Sodom went out to meet him after his return from the slaughter of Chedorlaomer, and of the kings that were with him, at the valley of Shaveh, which is the king's dale. Nave's Topical Index Library The General Service of the Holy Fathers, in Remembrance of ... Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |