Shimei is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, known primarily as an ancestor of a family within the tribe of Benjamin. His account and lineage are woven into the broader narrative of Israel's history, reflecting the complexities of familial and tribal relationships in ancient Israel.

Genealogical Context

Shimei is identified as a member of the tribe of Benjamin, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The tribe of Benjamin holds a significant place in Israel's history, being the tribe of King Saul, Israel's first king. Shimei's lineage is detailed in the genealogical records found in the First Book of Chronicles, which provides insight into the familial structures and tribal affiliations of the Israelites.

In 1 Chronicles 8:1-2, the genealogy of Benjamin is outlined, and Shimei is mentioned as a descendant. The passage states: "Benjamin was the father of Bela his firstborn, Ashbel the second son, Aharah the third, Nohah the fourth, and Rapha the fifth." Further down in the chapter, Shimei is listed among the descendants, indicating his place within this tribal framework.

Role and Significance

Shimei's role as an ancestor is primarily genealogical, serving as a link in the chain of Benjaminite lineage. His mention in the biblical text underscores the importance of family heritage and tribal identity in ancient Israel. The chronicling of such genealogies was crucial for maintaining the continuity of tribal inheritance and land rights, as well as for preserving the history and identity of the people of Israel.

Biblical References

The primary reference to Shimei as an ancestor is found in 1 Chronicles 8:21, where he is listed among the sons of Shashak, a descendant of Benjamin. The passage reads: "Adaiah, Beraiah, and Shimrath were the sons of Shimei." This brief mention situates Shimei within the broader context of the Benjaminite genealogy, highlighting his role as a progenitor of a family line.

Cultural and Historical Context

In the cultural and historical context of ancient Israel, genealogies served not only as records of ancestry but also as affirmations of one's place within the covenant community. The tribe of Benjamin, despite its small size, played a pivotal role in Israel's history, and figures like Shimei contributed to the tribe's legacy.

The genealogical records in Chronicles were likely compiled during or after the Babylonian exile, a period when the Israelites were particularly concerned with re-establishing their identity and heritage. Shimei's inclusion in these records reflects the enduring significance of family and tribal connections in the post-exilic community.

Conclusion

While Shimei may not be a prominent figure in biblical narratives, his mention as an ancestor of a family within the tribe of Benjamin highlights the importance of genealogy in the biblical tradition. His place in the lineage of Benjamin underscores the value placed on family heritage and tribal identity in the history of Israel.Zechariah 12:13
The family of the house of Levi apart, and their wives apart; the family of Shimei apart, and their wives apart;
Nave's Topical Index

Chastisements.
... them, and lust and fratricide desolated his family. ... to tread"the rank hatred of Shimei's
heart blossoms ... the place where his great ancestor, in circumstances ...
//christianbookshelf.org/maclaren/the life of david/xiv chastisements.htm

The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus
... The common ancestor of the nation was acknowledged to have been Jacob, who, by his ...
was granted to him on account of the smallness of his family, to prevent any ...
/.../chapter iiithe hebrews and the.htm

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