Span: About Nine or Ten Inches
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In biblical times, the term "span" was used as a unit of measurement. It is generally understood to be the distance from the tip of the thumb to the tip of the little finger when the hand is fully extended. This measurement is approximately nine to ten inches in modern terms. The span was a common unit of length in ancient cultures, including those of the Near East, and it is mentioned several times in the Bible.

The span is referenced in the construction of sacred objects and in descriptions of divine attributes, emphasizing its importance in both practical and symbolic contexts. For instance, in the construction of the Tabernacle, specific measurements were given to ensure the precision and sanctity of the structure. In Exodus 28:16, the breastpiece of judgment is described: "It is to be square when folded over, a span long and a span wide." This precise measurement underscores the care and exactness required in the creation of items used in worship.

The span is also used metaphorically in the Scriptures to convey the greatness and incomprehensibility of God. In Isaiah 40:12, the prophet writes, "Who has measured the waters in the hollow of His hand, or marked off the heavens with the span of His hand?" This rhetorical question highlights the vastness of God's creation and His supreme power, suggesting that what is immense and unmeasurable to humans is easily encompassed by God.

In 1 Samuel 17:4, the height of Goliath is described using spans: "Then a champion named Goliath, who was from Gath, came out from the Philistine camp. He was six cubits and a span tall." This description serves to emphasize the formidable size of Goliath, setting the stage for the dramatic encounter with David.

The use of the span as a unit of measurement in the Bible reflects the practical realities of ancient life while also serving as a tool for conveying deeper theological truths. Through its use, the Scriptures communicate both the precision required in worship and the majesty of God's creation, inviting believers to reflect on the divine order and the greatness of the Creator.
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Exodus 28:16
Foursquare it shall be being doubled; a span shall be the length thereof, and a span shall be the breadth thereof.
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Exodus 39:9
It was foursquare; they made the breastplate double: a span was the length thereof, and a span the breadth thereof, being doubled.
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Library

An Exposition on the First Ten Chapters of Genesis, and Part of ...
... AN EXPOSITION ON THE FIRST TEN CHAPTERS OF GENESIS, AND PART OF THE ELEVENTH. ... years,
and the great jubilee, which is to be the year after forty-nine years are ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/an exposition on the first.htm

Letter x. To Paul, an Old Man of Concordia.
... 128] of man's curse was put off for nine hundred years ... the deluge, human life was
contracted to a short span. ... of our years are threescore years and ten; and if ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/letter x to paul an.htm

Book Eleven the Eternal Creator and the Creation in Time. ...
... ten days ago a short time past; and ten days hence a ... is present time, and the other
ninety and nine are still ... The span of my action is divided between my memory ...
/.../augustine/confessions and enchiridion/book eleven the eternal creator.htm

The First Chaldaean Empire and the Hyksos in Egypt
... are visible and tangible objects; we can calculate to within a few inches the area ...
was transmitted from father to son without a break for nine generations, if ...
/.../chapter ithe first chaldaean empire.htm

Resources
In what languages was the Bible written? | GotQuestions.org

What are the modern equivalents of biblical weights and measures? | GotQuestions.org

Can a person believe in some sense but not be saved? | GotQuestions.org

Span: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Span

Span: About Nine or Ten Inches

Related Terms

Four-square (7 Occurrences)

Foursquare (10 Occurrences)

Doubled (5 Occurrences)

Breastplate (45 Occurrences)

Square (94 Occurrences)

Double (49 Occurrences)

Length (135 Occurrences)

Goliath (6 Occurrences)

Fathom (5 Occurrences)

Folded (19 Occurrences)

Priest (500 Occurrences)

Breastpiece (21 Occurrences)

Breast-plate (22 Occurrences)

Breadth (100 Occurrences)

Spakest (12 Occurrences)

High (4559 Occurrences)

Cubit (51 Occurrences)

Longevity

Long (2810 Occurrences)

Grasped (11 Occurrences)

Gutter (3 Occurrences)

Weights (14 Occurrences)

Forefather (33 Occurrences)

Race (36 Occurrences)

Rim (18 Occurrences)

Dimensions (4 Occurrences)

Duellists (2 Occurrences)

Measurements (20 Occurrences)

Meted (8 Occurrences)

Marked (163 Occurrences)

Homes (43 Occurrences)

Pair (18 Occurrences)

Bridle (12 Occurrences)

Bearing (150 Occurrences)

Centre (8 Occurrences)

Comprehended (5 Occurrences)

Calculated (3 Occurrences)

Caused (468 Occurrences)

Champion (7 Occurrences)

Armor (53 Occurrences)

Acre (1 Occurrence)

Arms (166 Occurrences)

Spanned (1 Occurrence)

Surmounted (1 Occurrence)

Spain (2 Occurrences)

Saddle (7 Occurrences)

Camps (33 Occurrences)

Spring (122 Occurrences)

Philistine (63 Occurrences)

Measures (50 Occurrences)

Eternity (23 Occurrences)

Scales (33 Occurrences)

Gath (44 Occurrences)

Goat (92 Occurrences)

Lebanon (66 Occurrences)

Nine (55 Occurrences)

Weighed (44 Occurrences)

Balance (12 Occurrences)

Bottom (33 Occurrences)

Measured (91 Occurrences)

Cubits (156 Occurrences)

Hollow (35 Occurrences)

Armies (361 Occurrences)

Handbreadth (9 Occurrences)

Hand-breadth (7 Occurrences)

Height (109 Occurrences)

Hight (48 Occurrences)

Upper (99 Occurrences)

Six (198 Occurrences)

Broad (113 Occurrences)

Persian (4 Occurrences)

Day (17670 Occurrences)

Higher (73 Occurrences)

Hills (132 Occurrences)

Ancient (64 Occurrences)

Religion (23 Occurrences)

Span
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