Trumpet in War, of Abijah
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The use of trumpets in warfare is a recurring theme in the biblical narrative, serving as both a practical tool for communication and a symbol of divine intervention. One notable instance of the trumpet's role in war is found in the account of King Abijah of Judah, as recorded in 2 Chronicles 13.

Historical Context

Abijah, the son of Rehoboam and grandson of Solomon, reigned as king of Judah during a period of division and conflict between the northern kingdom of Israel and the southern kingdom of Judah. His reign is marked by a significant military confrontation with Jeroboam, the first king of the divided northern kingdom of Israel.

The Battle

The biblical account in 2 Chronicles 13 describes a dramatic encounter between the forces of Abijah and Jeroboam. Abijah's army was significantly outnumbered, with 400,000 men compared to Jeroboam's 800,000. Despite the odds, Abijah stood on Mount Zemaraim and addressed the armies of Israel, reminding them of the covenantal promises made to David and the legitimacy of his rule over Judah.

Role of the Trumpet

In this narrative, the trumpet plays a crucial role as a symbol of divine support and a call to arms. Abijah declared, "Behold, God is with us at our head, and His priests with their trumpets to sound the battle call against you. O children of Israel, do not fight against the LORD, the God of your fathers, for you will not succeed" (2 Chronicles 13:12). The presence of the priests with their trumpets signified the involvement of God in the battle, reinforcing the idea that the conflict was not merely a physical struggle but a spiritual one as well.

Divine Intervention

The narrative emphasizes that the sounding of the trumpets was not just a military tactic but an invocation of divine intervention. As the priests blew the trumpets, God struck Jeroboam and all Israel before Abijah and Judah. The text states, "So the Israelites fled before Judah, and God delivered them into their hands" (2 Chronicles 13:16). This victory underscored the belief that God fought on behalf of Judah, affirming the legitimacy of Abijah's kingship and the divine favor upon the house of David.

Theological Significance

The use of trumpets in this context highlights several theological themes. Firstly, it underscores the importance of faithfulness to God's covenant and the consequences of rebellion against divine authority. Secondly, it illustrates the power of God to deliver His people, even when they are outnumbered and seemingly disadvantaged. Lastly, it serves as a reminder of the spiritual dimension of warfare, where victory is ultimately determined by God's will and intervention.

In summary, the account of Abijah and the use of trumpets in war serves as a powerful testament to the role of divine providence in the affairs of nations and the enduring significance of faith and obedience in the life of God's people.
Nave's Topical Index
2 Chronicles 13:12,14
And, behold, God himself is with us for our captain, and his priests with sounding trumpets to cry alarm against you. O children of Israel, fight you not against the LORD God of your fathers; for you shall not prosper.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

Concerning the Death of a Son of Jeroboam. How Jeroboam was Beaten ...
... while the priests sounded with the trumpet, and they ... to have happened in any other
war, whether it ... never recovered himself during the life of Abijah, who yet ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 11 concerning the death.htm

Tit. 2:06 Thoughts for Young Men
... You too must hear the Archangel's trumpet, and go ... Abstain from fleshly lusts, which
war against the soul ... young David, young Solomon, young Abijah, young Obadiah ...
/.../chapter xix tit 2 6 thoughts.htm

The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus
... War broke out between one tribe and another; the stronger allowed the weaker to
be ... Assembling all his people at the call of the trumpet, Jerubbaal chose from ...
/.../chapter iiithe hebrews and the.htm

Book I.
... priest named Zacharias, of the course of Abijah: and he ... of lay-men, who proclaim
open war and enmity ... then to the Apostle blowing the Gospel trumpet: [5253] "O ...
//christianbookshelf.org/jerome/the principal works of st jerome/book i.htm

Resources
Is the last trumpet of 1 Thessalonians 4 the same as the seventh trumpet of Revelation? | GotQuestions.org

What are the seven trumpets of Revelation? | GotQuestions.org

What are the strengths and weaknesses of the midtribulational view of the rapture (midtribulationism)? | GotQuestions.org

Trumpet: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Trumpet

Trumpet by Gideon's Soldiers

Trumpet in the Siege of Jericho

Trumpet in War, of Abijah

Trumpet in Worship

Trumpet used at Mount Sinai

Trumpet used for Assembling the People to War

Trumpet used for Blowing at all Religious Processions and Ceremonies

Trumpet used for Blowing Over the Sacrifices on the Feast Day

Trumpet used for Calling Assemblies

Trumpet used for Giving Alarm in Cases of Danger

Trumpet used for Proclaiming Kings

Trumpet used for Regulating the Journeys of the Children of Israel

Trumpet used for Sounding for a Memorial when the People Went Into Battle

Trumpet used in War

Trumpet: An Instrument of Music

Trumpet: At Jehoshaphat's Triumph

Trumpet: At the Anointing of Kings

Trumpet: At the Bringing up of the Ark of the Covenant from the Household of Obed-Edom

Trumpet: At the Dedication of Solomon's Temple

Trumpet: At the Dedication of the Wall

Trumpet: At the Foundation of the Second Temple

Trumpet: At the Jubilee

Trumpet: Called the Trump

Trumpet: Figurative

Trumpet: Made of Ram's Horn

Trumpet: Made of Rams' Horns

Trumpet: Made of Silver

Trumpet: Miracles Connected With: Confusion Produced in the Camp of the Midianites by Sound

Trumpet: Miracles Connected With: Falling of the Walls of Jericho

Trumpet: Miracles Connected With: Heard at Mount Sinai at Giving of the Law

Trumpet: Moses Commanded to Make Two, for the Tabernacle

Trumpet: On the Great Day of Atonement

Trumpet: Required to Give an Intelligible and Understood Sound

Trumpet: Solomon Made a Great Many, for the Service of the Temple

Trumpet: Sounded in Time of Danger

Trumpet: Sounding of, Illustrative of God's Power to Raise the Dead

Trumpet: Sounding of, Illustrative of The Bold and Faithful Preaching of Ministers

Trumpet: Sounding of, Illustrative of The Latter Day Judgments

Trumpet: Sounding of, Illustrative of The Proclamation of the Gospel

Trumpet: Symbolical

Trumpet: The Feast of Trumpets Celebrated by Blowing of

Trumpet: The Jubilee Introduced by Blowing of

Trumpet: The Priests to Blow the Sacred

Trumpet: The War-Horse Acquainted With the Sound of

Trumpet: To Summon Soldiers by Absalom

Trumpet: To Summon Soldiers by Ehud

Trumpet: To Summon Soldiers by Gideon

Trumpet: To Summon Soldiers by Joab

Trumpet: To Summon Soldiers by Nehemiah

Trumpet: To Summon Soldiers by Phinehas

Trumpet: To Summon Soldiers by Saul

Trumpet: To Summon Soldiers by Sheba

Trumpet: Uses of, Prescribed by Moses

Related Terms

Trumpet (74 Occurrences)

Trumpet-blast (2 Occurrences)

Trumpet's (1 Occurrence)

Trump (2 Occurrences)

Blew (37 Occurrences)

Blown (30 Occurrences)

Bloweth (10 Occurrences)

Ram's (7 Occurrences)

Blast (28 Occurrences)

Almsgiving (3 Occurrences)

Cornet (8 Occurrences)

Alms (13 Occurrences)

Alarm (26 Occurrences)

Year (4027 Occurrences)

Trumpeter (1 Occurrence)

Sounds (64 Occurrences)

Ensign (21 Occurrences)

Blowing (31 Occurrences)

Trumpets (52 Occurrences)

Thunder (48 Occurrences)

Sounded (66 Occurrences)

Shouting (83 Occurrences)

Loud (222 Occurrences)

Shouted (65 Occurrences)

Shout (114 Occurrences)

Jubilee (25 Occurrences)

Blow (124 Occurrences)

Nethaneel (14 Occurrences)

Lightnings (17 Occurrences)

Imperishable (11 Occurrences)

Incapable (5 Occurrences)

Instant (19 Occurrences)

Incorruptible (8 Occurrences)

Trembled (43 Occurrences)

Twinkling (1 Occurrence)

Resembled (18 Occurrences)

Decay (18 Occurrences)

Proclamation (31 Occurrences)

Beth-haccerem (2 Occurrences)

Bichri (8 Occurrences)

Bethhaccerem (2 Occurrences)

Amos (12 Occurrences)

Ablaze (19 Occurrences)

Atonements (6 Occurrences)

Soundeth (6 Occurrences)

Signal (18 Occurrences)

Dispersed (28 Occurrences)

Warfare (18 Occurrences)

Changed (177 Occurrences)

Warning (30 Occurrences)

Lightning (49 Occurrences)

Sounding (99 Occurrences)

Moment (71 Occurrences)

Uproar (33 Occurrences)

Assemble (77 Occurrences)

Messengers (182 Occurrences)

Tekoa (12 Occurrences)

Warn (35 Occurrences)

Flat (33 Occurrences)

Banner (20 Occurrences)

Winds (35 Occurrences)

Feast (209 Occurrences)

Trunk (3 Occurrences)

Noise (126 Occurrences)

Tenth (89 Occurrences)

Over-against (156 Occurrences)

Jo'ab (120 Occurrences)

Month (197 Occurrences)

Further (121 Occurrences)

Tremble (92 Occurrences)

Standard (42 Occurrences)

Gideon (45 Occurrences)

Horn (108 Occurrences)

Afar (98 Occurrences)

War (529 Occurrences)

Ahead (98 Occurrences)

Warned (63 Occurrences)

Seventh (123 Occurrences)

Abroad (120 Occurrences)

Trumpet in the Siege of Jericho
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