Words in a Multitude of, is Sin
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The phrase "in a multitude of words, sin is not lacking" is derived from Proverbs 10:19 in the Berean Standard Bible , which states: "When words are many, sin is unavoidable, but he who restrains his lips is wise." This proverb highlights the inherent danger of excessive speech and the propensity for sin that accompanies it. The biblical perspective emphasizes the value of restraint and wisdom in communication, underscoring the potential for moral and spiritual pitfalls when one speaks too freely or without consideration.

Biblical Context and Interpretation

The Book of Proverbs, attributed primarily to King Solomon, is a collection of wise sayings and teachings that provide guidance for righteous living. Proverbs 10:19 serves as a cautionary note about the power of the tongue and the importance of self-control. The verse suggests that verbosity can lead to careless or harmful speech, which may result in sin. This aligns with the broader biblical theme that emphasizes the significance of words and their impact on both the speaker and the listener.

Theological Implications

From a theological standpoint, the concept of sin in speech is rooted in the understanding that words reflect the condition of the heart. Jesus Himself taught that "out of the abundance of the heart the mouth speaks" (Matthew 12:34). Therefore, the multitude of words can reveal underlying sinful attitudes such as pride, anger, deceit, or gossip. The Bible consistently warns against these vices, urging believers to cultivate purity of heart and speech.

Practical Application

In practical terms, the admonition to restrain one's lips calls for mindfulness and intentionality in communication. Believers are encouraged to practice discernment, ensuring that their words are edifying, truthful, and reflective of Christ-like character. James 1:19 advises, "Everyone should be quick to listen, slow to speak, and slow to anger," reinforcing the principle of thoughtful and measured speech.

Related Biblical Passages

Several other passages in Scripture echo the warning against excessive or careless speech. James 3:2 states, "We all stumble in many ways. If anyone is never at fault in what he says, he is a perfect man, able to control his whole body." This verse highlights the challenge of taming the tongue and the maturity required to do so. Additionally, Ephesians 4:29 instructs, "Let no unwholesome talk come out of your mouths, but only what is helpful for building up the one in need and bringing grace to those who listen."

Historical and Cultural Insights

In the ancient Near Eastern context, where oral communication was the primary means of conveying information and wisdom, the control of one's speech was highly valued. The wisdom literature of the time, including the Proverbs, often addressed the ethical and social dimensions of speech, recognizing its power to influence and shape community dynamics.

Conclusion

The biblical teaching on the multitude of words and the presence of sin serves as a timeless reminder of the importance of speech in the life of a believer. By exercising restraint and seeking wisdom, Christians are called to reflect the character of Christ in their words, promoting peace, understanding, and righteousness in their interactions with others.
Nave's Topical Index
Proverbs 10:19
In the multitude of words there wants not sin: but he that refrains his lips is wise.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

I Feel Myself Growing Dizzy with all This,
... of making many books." With this I compare a saying from the Proverbs of the same
Solomon, [4791] "In the multitude of words thou shalt not escape sin; but in ...
/.../origen/origens commentary on the gospel of john/4 i feel myself growing.htm

On the Words of the Gospel, John i. 48,"When Thou Wast under the ...
... On the words of the Gospel, John 1:48,"When thou wast ... [3639] When thou wast under
sin, I saw ... For the broad part of the thigh signifies the multitude of increase ...
/.../sermons on selected lessons of the new testament/sermon lxxii on the words.htm

On the Same Words of the Gospel, John xiv. 6, "I am the Way," Etc.
... On the same words of the Gospel, John 14:6 ... that Simple and Singular Good, into this
multitude of pleasures ... whoso reproacheth doth not cause the sin, but showeth ...
/.../sermons on selected lessons of the new testament/sermon xcii on the same.htm

Lessons for Worship and for Work
... thou shouldest vow and not pay.6. Suffer not thy mouth to cause thy flesh to sin;
neither say ... 7. For in the multitude of dreams and many words there are ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture g/lessons for worship and for.htm

On the Words of the Gospel, Matt. viii. 8, "I am not Worthy that ...
... His testimony to this man's heart, hearing words of lowliness ... touched Me?" And they
answer, "The multitude press Thee ... What if so thou sin against Christ Himself? ...
/.../sermons on selected lessons of the new testament/sermon xii on the words.htm

"To what Purpose is the Multitude of Your Sacrifices unto Me? ...
... As for the multitude of you, you must know this, that God is ... And this was the sin
of this people, Isaiah 29:13 ... saith the Lord, "Trust ye not in lying words," &c ...
/.../binning/the works of the rev hugh binning/sermon ix to what purpose.htm

On the Words of the Gospel, Matt. vi. 19, "Lay not up for ...
... It is written, "As water quencheth fire, so alms quencheth sin." [2122] Again it
is written, "Shut up alms ... For after these his words the multitude asked him ...
/.../sermons on selected lessons of the new testament/sermon x on the words.htm

Again in John v. 2, Etc. , on the Five Porches, Where Lay a Great ...
... the five porches, where lay a great multitude of impotent ... what is well known already,
for the words of the ... the Scripture hath concluded all under sin, that the ...
/.../sermons on selected lessons of the new testament/sermon lxxv again in john.htm

On the Words of the Gospel, Matt. xvii. 1, "After Six Days Jesus ...
... unto the end of the world." [2647] Whose words, but of the ... For by the Law is the
knowledge of sin; but now ... 2654] He had been wearied with the multitude, he had ...
/.../sermons on selected lessons of the new testament/sermon xxviii on the words.htm

Words with a Freshly Honed Razor-Edge.
... Jesus talks one way to the multitude. ... go fully into the significance of these
deep-cutting words here. ... gives the process whereby the man with sin grained into ...
/.../gordon/quiet talks on prayer/words with a freshly honed.htm

Resources
What does it mean to speak life? | GotQuestions.org

Is saying 'OMG' or words like geez still taking the Lord's name in vain? | GotQuestions.org

What is the Qur'an? | GotQuestions.org

Words: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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