Zephon: Son of Gad
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Zephon is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament as one of the sons of Gad, who was one of the twelve sons of Jacob, also known as Israel. Gad was the seventh son of Jacob, born to him by Zilpah, Leah's maidservant. Zephon is part of the genealogical records that trace the lineage and tribal affiliations of the Israelites.

Biblical References:

Zephon is specifically mentioned in the Book of Numbers, which provides a census of the tribes of Israel during their wilderness journey. In Numbers 26:15, the Berean Standard Bible states: "These were the descendants of Gad by their clans: The Zephonite clan from Zephon, the Haggite clan from Haggi, the Shunite clan from Shuni." This passage highlights Zephon as the progenitor of the Zephonite clan, one of the family groups within the tribe of Gad.

Tribal Significance:

The tribe of Gad, to which Zephon belonged, was one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The tribe was known for its warrior-like characteristics and played a significant role in the conquest and settlement of the Promised Land. The descendants of Gad, including the Zephonites, were allocated land on the eastern side of the Jordan River, a region known for its fertile pastures, which suited their lifestyle as herdsmen and warriors.

Historical and Cultural Context:

The mention of Zephon and his descendants in the genealogical records underscores the importance of family lineage and tribal identity in ancient Israelite society. Each clan within a tribe had its own distinct identity and role within the larger community of Israel. The Zephonites, as part of the tribe of Gad, contributed to the military strength and agricultural productivity of the nation.

Theological Implications:

From a theological perspective, the inclusion of Zephon in the biblical genealogies reflects the fulfillment of God's promises to the patriarchs, Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. The multiplication and establishment of the tribes of Israel, including the tribe of Gad, demonstrate God's faithfulness in preserving and blessing the descendants of Jacob. The genealogies also serve to connect the narrative of the Israelites' journey from Egypt to the Promised Land, emphasizing the continuity of God's covenantal relationship with His people.

Conclusion:

While Zephon himself is not a prominent figure in biblical narratives, his mention in the genealogical records of Numbers highlights the broader themes of identity, heritage, and divine promise that are central to the biblical account. The Zephonites, as part of the tribe of Gad, played their role in the unfolding history of Israel as a people chosen and guided by God.
Nave's Topical Index
Numbers 26:15
The children of Gad after their families: of Zephon, the family of the Zephonites: of Haggi, the family of the Haggites: of Shuni, the family of the Shunites:
Nave's Topical Index

Strong's Hebrew
6827. Tsephon -- perhaps "gaze," a son of Gad
... Zephon. Word Origin from tsaphah Definition perhaps "gaze," a son of Gad, the
same as NH6837 NASB Word Usage Zephon (1). Zephon. Probably ...
/hebrew/6827.htm - 6k
Library

Chapter xlvi
... it is specifically asserted that Shaul, his son, was begotten ... And the sons of Gad:
Ziphion, and Haggi, Shuni ... is listed in Numbers as "Zephon." "Ezbon" becomes ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/leupold/exposition of genesis volume 1/chapter xlvi.htm

The Hebrews and the Philistines --Damascus
... tribes were very unequal in size: Ephraim, Gad, and Manasseh ... is drawn from the position
of eldest son given to ... part of which recalls the name of Baal- Zephon. ...
/.../chapter iiithe hebrews and the.htm

Resources
Who was Gad in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

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