Context and Background:

1 Chronicles 12:30 is situated within a larger narrative that details the assembly of warriors who joined David at Hebron to transfer the kingdom of Saul to him, as ordained by the LORD. This chapter is part of the Chronicler's account, which emphasizes the establishment of David's kingship and the unity of Israel under his rule. The Chronicler, writing after the Babylonian exile, seeks to remind the Israelites of their heritage and God's faithfulness in establishing David's line.

Verse Text :

"From the sons of Ephraim: 20,800 mighty warriors, famous among their own clans."

Analysis:

The verse highlights the contribution of the tribe of Ephraim to David's cause. Ephraim, one of the prominent tribes of Israel, is noted for its strength and valor. The mention of "20,800 mighty warriors" underscores the significant military support that David received from this tribe. These warriors are described as "famous among their own clans," indicating their reputation and esteemed status within their community.

Theological Significance:

1. Divine Providence: The gathering of such a large and capable force from Ephraim reflects God's providential hand in uniting the tribes of Israel under David's leadership. It demonstrates the fulfillment of God's promise to David and the establishment of a kingdom that would ultimately lead to the coming of the Messiah.

2. Unity and Loyalty: The willingness of the Ephraimites to support David signifies a moment of unity among the tribes of Israel. Despite previous tensions and rivalries, the tribes come together for a common purpose, illustrating the importance of loyalty to God's anointed king.

3. Legacy and Reputation: The reference to the warriors being "famous among their own clans" speaks to the value placed on legacy and reputation. It highlights the importance of being recognized for one's contributions to God's purposes and the honor associated with serving faithfully.

Historical and Cultural Insights:

Ephraim, as a tribe, held a significant position in the history of Israel. Descended from Joseph, Ephraim was often seen as a leader among the northern tribes. The tribe's support for David marks a pivotal moment in the consolidation of his rule, as Ephraim's allegiance would have been crucial in legitimizing his kingship across all Israel.

Conclusion:

1 Chronicles 12:30 serves as a testament to the strength and loyalty of the Ephraimites in the establishment of David's kingdom. It reflects broader themes of divine providence, unity, and the importance of reputation within the biblical narrative. This verse, like many others in the Chronicles, encourages readers to recognize God's hand in history and the significance of aligning with His chosen leaders.20800 (1 Occurrence)

1 Chronicles 12:30
Of the children of Ephraim twenty thousand eight hundred, mighty men of valor, famous men in their fathers' houses.
(See NAS NIV)

20800 (1 Occurrence)
... Multi-Version Concordance 20800 (1 Occurrence). 1 Chronicles 12:30 Of the
children of Ephraim twenty thousand eight hundred, mighty ...
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22000 (1 Occurrence)

/num/22000.htm - 6k

20200 (1 Occurrence)

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